Results 91 to 100 of about 10,474,652 (338)

Ultrasound‐Responsive Piezoelectric Fibrous Membrane Promotes Neurological Recovery After TBI by Modulating Microglial Polarization via Restoring Mitochondrial Dynamic Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a novel therapy for traumatic brain injury TBI using a LIPUS‐responsive Piezoelectric fibrous membrane. It targets microglial mitochondria via in situ electrical signals, restoring homeostasis and reducing oxidative stress to promote an anti‐inflammatory M2 phenotype.
Wei Li, Runzhe Huang, Qingyuan Wu, Pengbo Zhou, Dangli Ren, Jingjing Wang, Hanjie Niu, Zemeng Li, Hongtao Sun, Huiyu Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS): A Beginner's Guide for Design and Implementation

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2017
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a popular brain stimulation method that is used to modulate cortical excitability, producing facilitatory or inhibitory effects upon a variety of behaviors.
Hayley Thair, Amy L. Holloway, R. Newport, Alastair D. Smith   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing, Yang Yang, Zichen Hong, Chunhui Tian, Huiyu Chu, Susanne Clara Prokop, Hongwei Cai, Mingxia Gu, Jason Tchieu, Ken Mackie, Feng Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Targeted Brain Stimulation in Stroke: Connectivity as a Biomarker of Response

Journal of Experimental Neuroscience, 2018
Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability. New treatments capable of assisting recovery hold significant potential to improve quality of life for many stroke survivors.
Brenton Hordacre, Bahar Moezzi, Michael C Ridding   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain‐Computer Interface Training Fosters Perceptual Skills to Detect Errors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Accurate perception of visuomotor errors underpins motor precision and learning, yet conventional behavioral training fails to improve sensitivity to subtle errors. Real‐time EEG‐based brain‐computer interface feedback targeting the error positivity component enhances perceptual learning of small errors.
Deland H. Liu, Fumiaki Iwane, Minsu Zhang, Leonardo G. Cohen, José del R. Millán   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulatory effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on sensory gating in Fibromyalgia Syndrome

Frontiers in Psychology
IntroductionSeveral studies have demonstrated a reduced habituation to redundant somatosensory stimulation (sensory gating) in Fibromyalgia Syndrome. Furthermore, anodal transcranial direct current stimulation has been shown to modulate somatosensory ...
Juan L. Terrasa, Christine Winterholler, Pedro Montoya, Antonio Juan, Casandra I. Montoro, Casandra I. Montoro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial Random Noise Stimulation is More Effective than Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Enhancing Working Memory in Healthy Individuals: Behavioural and Electrophysiological Evidence.

Brain Stimulation, 2020
BACKGROUND Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to improve working memory (WM) performance in healthy individuals, however effects tend to be modest and variable. Transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) can be delivered with
O. W. Murphy, K. E. Hoy, D. Wong, N. Bailey, P. B. Fitzgerald, R. Segrave   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanisms and Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation [PDF]

Dose-Response, 2017
The US Air Force Office of Scientific Research convened a meeting of researchers in the fields of neuroscience, psychology, engineering, and medicine to discuss most pressing issues facing ongoing research in the field of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and related techniques.
Giordano, James, Bikson, Marom, Kappenman, Emily S., Clark, Vincent P., Coslett, H. Branch, Hamilton, Roy, Jankord, Ryan, Kozumbo, Walter J., McKinley, R. Andrew, Nitsche, Michael A., Reilly, J. Patrick, Richardson, Jessica, Wurzman, Rachel, Calabrese, Edward, Hamblin, Michael   +14 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The effect of repeated sessions of galvanic vestibular stimulation on target cancellation in visuo-spatial neglect: Preliminary evidence from two cases [PDF]

, 2013
Objective: In recent years it has emerged that the attentional disorder of visuo-spatial neglect can be overcome via artificial stimulation of the balance system.
Sakel, Mohamed, Langston, Deborah, Wilkinson, David T., Zubko, Olga   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source