Results 211 to 220 of about 234,177 (300)

The Human Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Pain and Pain Modulation: A Review and Activation‐Likelihood Estimation Approach

European Journal of Pain, Volume 30, Issue 6, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) has become a cornerstone of pain neuroscience, believed critically involved in processing acute and chronic pain, as well as in pain modulation. The dlPFC is thought to balance sensory perception with the cognitive appraisal of noxious stimuli.
Lewis S. Crawford, Damien C. Boorman, James W. M. Kang, Allan Peng, Kevin A. Keay, Luke A. Henderson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home use of low-intensity transcranial electrical stimulation in clinical practice: an IFCN handbook chapter. [PDF]

Clin Neurophysiol Pract
Ramasawmy P, Bikson M, Brunelin J, Donnery K, Hunold A, Lefaucheur JP, Mondino M, Schuhmann T, Oliviero A, Antal A.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Protocol‐Based Management of Medication Confounders in Brain Death Determination: A Multi‐Institutional Review

JACCP: JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CLINICAL PHARMACY, Volume 9, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Determination of death by neurologic criteria (DNC) relies on clinical examination, provided no confounding conditions affect reliability. Current guidelines require patients to be free of confounders before neurologic testing but do not specify how these confounders should be assessed or managed.
Alexander Nixon, Jeffrey Mucksavage, Chris Morrison, Nicholas G. Panos, Katleen Chester, Sherif Hanafy Mahmoud, Devin Holden, Casey C. May   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central and peripheral determinants of fatigue in acute hypoxia

, 2011
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Docter of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel University on 24th March 2011.Fatigue is defined as an exercise-induced decrease in maximal voluntary force produced by a muscle. Fatigue may arise from central and/or
Goodall, Stuart
core  

Osteoarthritis: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a multifactorial degenerative joint disease and a leading cause of disability worldwide. This graphical abstract summarizes the epidemiology, diagnostic strategies, and therapeutic approaches of OA. OA development is driven by aging, metabolic dysregulation, and mechanical stress, leading to progressive joint degeneration ...
Qin Ru, Dongliang Yuan, Shide Jiang, Xiaoxuan Zhao, Xu Liu, Yusheng Li, Shuguang Liu, Yuxiang Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of cerebellar transcranial electrical stimulation effects on hand tremor in Parkinson's disease. [PDF]

Front Aging Neurosci, 2023
Rahimi S, Towhidkhah F, Baghdadi G, Forogh B, Saadat P, Soleimani G, Habibi SA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Epilepsy: Epidemiology, Molecular Pathogenesis, and Clinical Management

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Epilepsy is a heterogeneous and chronically evolving brain network disorder. This review integrates epidemiological burden, psychiatric comorbidities, and cyclic seizure patterns with multiscale pathogenic mechanisms, including ion‐channel dysfunction, synaptic transmission defects, neuroinflammation, metabolic and mitochondrial dysfunction, and ...
Jian Liu, Xinyan Wu, Ting Yin, Feining Huang, Manqi Kong, Yu Yang, Zinan Liu, Jiabin Yu, Tianpeng Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home-based Transcranial Electrical Stimulation (tES) for the Management of Psychiatric Disorders: A Scoping Review. [PDF]

Indian J Psychol Med
Pathak H, Suhas S, Sreeraj VS, Shivakumar V, Arumugham SS, Sivakumar PT, Venkatasubramanian G.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine Rapidly Relieves Stress‐Induced Hyperalgesia via Presynaptic α2‐Adrenergic Inhibition at Orbitofrontal–Insular Glutamatergic Synapses

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
This study identified a maladaptive OFC–AIC glutamatergic circuit in stress‐induced hyperalgesia induction. This critical circuit provides an α2‐AR‐dependent braking target for dexmedetomidine to alleviate excessive glutamatergic transmission and hyperalgesia. ABSTRACT Dexmedetomidine (Dex), an α2‐adrenergic receptor (α2‐AR) agonist, is widely used for
Hui Rong, Yang‐Xun Zhang, Huijie Zhu, Yinyao Li, Yunfan Hou, Yun‐Yong Xie, Lu‐Yao Li, Bei‐Bei Zhang, Shu‐Tao Xie, Wei Zhang, Qi‐Peng Zhang, Xiao‐Yang Zhang, Jing‐Ning Zhu, Xiaoping Gu, Zhengliang Ma   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial electrical stimulation in primary progressive aphasia: study protocol for a randomised, double-blind clinical trial (RECONNECT-PLUS). [PDF]

BMJ Open
Fernández-Romero L, Díez-Cirarda M, Delgado-Alonso C, Cabrera-Martin MN, González-Rosa JJ, Sanz-Nieto C, Pérez-Macías N, Balugo P, Gómez-Ruiz N, Matias-Guiu J, Portolés-Pérez A, Matias-Guiu JA.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source