Results 111 to 120 of about 456 (150)
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Head phantoms for transcranial focused ultrasound

Medical Physics, 2015
Purpose:In the ongoing endeavor of fine‐tuning, the clinical application of transcranial MR‐guided focused ultrasound (tcMRgFUS), ex‐vivo studies wlkiith whole human skulls are of great use in improving the underlying technology guiding the accurate and precise thermal ablation of clinically relevant targets in the human skull.
Matthew D C, Eames   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

MR-Guided Transcranial Focused Ultrasound

2016
Previous chapters introduced the ability of using focused ultrasound to ablate tissues. It has led to various clinical applications in the treatment of uterine fibroid, prostate or liver cancers. Nevertheless, treating the brain non-invasively with focused ultrasound has been considered beyond reach for almost a century: The skull bone protects the ...
Jean-François, Aubry, Mickael, Tanter
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Surgery

Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2006
The development of high-intensity ultrasound technology into a system for performing image-guided noninvasive ultrasound neurosurgery has developed at a relatively rapid pace in the past few years. Magnetic resonance imaging has contributed significantly to this development by providing a modality by which percutaneous ultrasound treatments can be ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Binary acoustic metasurfaces for transcranial focused ultrasound

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2023
Transcranial focused ultrasound is a promising technique for noninvasive and spatially targeted diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases. Acoustic lenses were designed to correct the skull-induced beam aberration, but these designs could only generate static focused ultrasound beams inside the brain.
Zhongtao Hu   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Transcranial focused ultrasound in the human brain

Neuron
Many patients suffering with neurological and psychiatric disorders remain disabled despite modern medical and surgical approaches. Novel, safe, minimally invasive, and widely deployable therapies are urgently needed. Recent advances in focused ultrasound technology are opening a number of new therapeutic frontiers.
Nir, Lipsman   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Current and future uses of transcranial focused ultrasound in neurosurgery

Journal of Neurosurgical Sciences, 2018
Focused ultrasound (FUS) produces a region of high intensity at the focal zone of the beam but with minimal effects at adjacent areas, allowing the sonication of deep targets throughout the body. Despite early obstacles to transmitting ultrasound energy through the skull, recent advances in ultrasound technology, software, and real-time monitoring have
David S, Hersh, Howard M, Eisenberg
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of parameter errors in the simulation of transcranial focused ultrasound

Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2001
Previous numerical simulation work has supported experiments showing that a sharply focused transcranial ultrasound field can be generated for noninvasive therapy and surgery in the brain. The predicted pressure gain and optimal sonicating frequency could be affected by uncertainty in the simulation parameters. We estimate the effects of uncertainty in
Timothy E, Vaughan, Kullervo, Hynynen
openaire   +2 more sources

The use of transcranial focused ultrasound in CNS diseases

Voprosy neirokhirurgii imeni N.N. Burdenko, 2016
Transcranial focused ultrasound is a modern medical technique, which provides non-invasive impact on the brain. Current development stage of this technique is no longer than 20 years and many possible applications of this technique are still at pre-clinical stage. The greatest progress has been made in the field of functional neurosurgery.
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Skull Impact on the Ultrasound Beam Profile of Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Stimulation

2019 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2019
Transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation (tFUS) is a promising noninvasive neuromodulation tool for targeting brain regions with millimeter-scale spatial resolutions. In conventional tFUS studies, a focused ultrasound beam generated by an external ultrasound transducer is delivered to the neural target.
Pin-Chien Tsai   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Advancements and prospects of transcranial focused ultrasound in pain neuromodulation

Pain
Abstract Transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS) is an emerging noninvasive neuromodulation technology that has shown great potential in pain modulation. This review systematically elucidates the multilevel biological mechanisms of tFUS neuromodulation, from network-wide effects to cellular and molecular processes, as well as broader systemic ...
Yu Shi, Wen Wu
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