Results 111 to 120 of about 199,711 (392)

Comparing the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroconvulsive therapy in the treatment of depression : a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2014
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the longest standing psychiatric treatment available and has unequivocal benefit in severe depression. However this treatment comes with a number of side effects such as memory impairment.
Micallef-Trigona, Beppe
core   +4 more sources

Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the brain: What is stimulated? – A consensus and critical position paper

Clinical Neurophysiology, 2022
H. Siebner, K. Funke, A. Aberra, A. Antal, S. Bestmann, Robert Chen, J. Classen, M. Davare, V. Lazzaro, P. Fox, M. Hallett, A. Karabanov, J. Kesselheim, M. Beck, G. Koch, D. Liebetanz, S. Meunier, C. Miniussi, W. Paulus, A. Peterchev, Traian Popa, M. Ridding, A. Thielscher, U. Ziemann, J. Rothwell, Y. Ugawa   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Noninvasive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) in Chronic Refractory Pain: A Systematic Review

Cureus, 2019
Efficacy and tolerance of pharmacological medications in chronic pain are limited. Therefore, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is regarded as a secure therapeutic option for pain relief, and it was proven to produce an analgesic effect.
Pousette Hamid, B. Malik, Mohmmed Laique Hussain   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Study on the Addictive Feature of Nonsuicidal Self‐Injury in Adolescents With Depression Disorders and Its Correlation With Serum Beta‐Endorphin Concentration and Neural Reward Responsiveness

iRADIOLOGY, EarlyView.
NSSI is addictive in adolescents with depression disorders. It may be related to the decrease of serum beta‐endorphin concentration and the activation of brain reward system. ABSTRACT Background Nonsuicidal self‐injury (NSSI) in adolescents with depression disorders often exhibits addictive patterns, potentially linked to serum beta‐endorphin levels ...
Jie Li, Xiaogang Zhu, Peiwen Zhang, Yuxing Wang, Jian Zhong, Yiming Wang, Lixia Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Task-dependent Modulation of Cortical Excitability and Balance Control in Individuals with Post-concussion Syndrome [PDF]

, 2017
In most cases, symptoms resolve between 7-10 days post-concussion. However, in 10-15% of the concussed population, symptoms can remain unresolved for months to years following the head injury.
Cinelli, Michael E, Mr, Kalmar, Jayne M, Ms., Kaster, Kristen   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of neurostimulation on cognition and mood in refractory epilepsy. [PDF]

, 2018
Epilepsy is a common, debilitating neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. Mood disorders and cognitive deficits are common comorbidities in epilepsy that, like seizures, profoundly influence quality of life and can be difficult to ...
Chan, Alvin Y, Chang, Edward F, Rao, Vikram R, Rolston, John D   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Brain Activity Within Prefrontal Cortex: A Resting‐State fNIRS Comparative Study in High‐Functioning Autism Preschoolers and Typically Developed Peers

Journal of Biophotonics, EarlyView.
We applied functional near‐infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to detect the brain function within the prefrontal cortex in the 23 typically developing (TD) preschool children and 48 children with high‐functioning autism (HFA), aiming to observe the differences in brain function within the prefrontal cortex between the two groups.
Wenlong Song, Bin Zuo, Caiming Jiang, Zhicheng Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excitability of the motor cortex in patients with migraine changes with the time elapsed from the last attack [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: Motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) produced by single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the motor cortex can be an objective measure of cortical excitability.
COPPOLA, GIANLUCA, CORTESE, FRANCESCA, DI LENOLA, DAVIDE, DI LORENZO, CHERUBINO, Parisi, Vincenzo, PIERELLI, Francesco, SERRAO, Mariano   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Parameterization of transcranial magnetic stimulation

Journal of Neurophysiology, 2012
A recent study (Di Lazzaro et al. J Neurophysiol 105: 2150–2156, 2011) describes the findings from a rigorous comparison on the effects of several popular variations of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) protocols. The results demonstrate that excitatory and inhibitory neural networks may be independently modulated based on TMS protocol selection.
Michael T. Rubens, Theodore P. Zanto
openaire   +3 more sources

Swallowing rehabilitation in aspiration pneumonia: A scoping review of compensatory strategies and exercise training effectiveness

Journal of General and Family Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Aspiration pneumonia (AP) is a major concern in aging populations. AP management requires a comprehensive, multimodal approach—notably including swallowing rehabilitation, oral care, and risk factor management. This scoping review evaluates evidence on swallowing rehabilitation for AP, which consists of compensatory strategies and exercise ...
Akihito Ueda, Kanji Nohara
wiley   +1 more source