Results 51 to 60 of about 199,711 (392)

Could non-invasive brain-stimulation prevent neuronal degeneration upon ion channel re-distribution and ion accumulation after demyelination?

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2020
Fast and efficient transmission of electrical signals in the nervous system is mediated through myelinated nerve fibers. In neuronal diseases such as multiple sclerosis, the conduction properties of axons are disturbed by the removal of the myelin sheath,
Friederike Pfeiffer, Alia Benali
doaj   +1 more source

Review of Noninvasive or Minimally Invasive Deep Brain Stimulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
Brain stimulation is a critical technique in neuroscience research and clinical application. Traditional transcranial brain stimulation techniques, such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), and deep ...
Xiaodong Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcranial magnetic stimulation in anxiety and trauma‐related disorders: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2019
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has been evaluated as an effective treatment option for patients with major depressive disorder. However, there are limited studies that have evaluated the efficacy of TMS for other neuropsychiatric disorders such ...
Patricia Cirillo   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A feasible repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation clinical protocol in migraine prevention

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2016
Objective: This case series was conducted to determine the clinical feasibility of a repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation protocol for the prevention of migraine (with and without aura).
Shawn Zardouz, Lei Shi, Albert Leung
doaj   +1 more source

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in stroke rehabilitation: review of the current evidence and pitfalls

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders, 2019
Acute brain ischemia causes changes in several neural networks and related cortico-subcortical excitability, both in the affected area and in the apparently spared contralateral hemisphere.
Francesco Fisicaro   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TMS-induced Neural Noise in Sensory Cortex Interferes with Short-term Memory Storage in Prefrontal Cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In a previous study, Harris et al. (2002) found disruption of vibrotactile short-term memory after applying single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to primary somatosensory cortex (SI) early in the maintenance period, and suggested that this
Bancroft, Tyler D.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsy Currents, 2001
Abstract There are several possible roles for transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) in epilepsy. Studies of underlying cortical excitability have shown increased motor evoked potentials and altered intracortical inhibition and facilitation, primarily in generalized epilepsy syndromes.
openaire   +4 more sources

Bilateral versus Unilateral Training With Rhythmic Auditory Cueing in Stroke Rehabilitation: Effects on Upper Limb Function and Interhemispheric Inhibition

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Stroke is a leading cause of long‐term disability in adults, with upper limb hemiparesis being a common impairment. Traditional training is mostly aimed at paralyzed limbs, but the effect of bilateral training is still unclear.
Fangfang Qian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variability in non-invasive brain stimulation studies: reasons and results [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Non-invasive brain stimulation techniques (NIBS), such as Theta Burst Stimulation (TBS), Paired Associative Stimulation (PAS) and transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), are widely used to probe plasticity in the human motor cortex (M1). Although
Cheeran, Binith   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Transducer Materials Mediated Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review discusses advanced transducer materials for improving deep brain stimulation (DBS) in neurological disorders. These materials respond to light, ultrasound, or magnetic fields, enabling precise, less invasive neuromodulation. Their stimulus‐responsive properties enhance neural control and adaptive therapy, paving the way for next‐generation ...
Di Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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