Results 51 to 60 of about 146,119 (303)

Neurorehabilitation with Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Peripheral Magnetic Stimulation for Post-stroke Motor Recovery: A Three-arm Randomized Controlled Trial

Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica
We conducted a three-arm randomized controlled trial to assess the efficacy of upper-extremity motor recovery among post-stroke patients. Subacute post-stroke patients (n = 69) were randomly assigned into 3 groups: rehabilitation alone, rehabilitation ...
Takamitsu YAMAMOTO, Sadahiro MAEJIMA, Chikashi FUKAYA, Moe FUJITA, Shuntaro KAWAGUCHI, Yutaro ASAKURA, Shota EMI, Tomohito SATOH, Kohta NAKAMURA   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Illusory sensation of movement induced by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2010
Human movement sense relies on both somatosensory feedback and on knowledge of the motor commands used to produce the movement. We have induced a movement illusion using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over primary motor cortex and dorsal ...
Mark Schram Christensen, Jesper Lundbye-Jensen, Michael James Grey, Alexandra Damgaard Vejlby, Bo Belhage, Jens Bo Nielsen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation at the single-cell level

Nature Communications, 2019
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can non-invasively modulate neural activity in humans. Despite three decades of research, the spatial extent of the cortical area activated by TMS is still controversial.
M. C. Romero, M. Davare, M. Armendáriz, P. Janssen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Integration of Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Cortical Dysfunction Improves Diagnostic Accuracy in ALS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To determine whether integration of serum neurofilament light chain (NfL) and cortical dysfunction improves diagnostic accuracy in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) when applied alongside the Gold Coast criteria (GCC). Methods In this prospective study, 148 participants with suspected ALS were recruited (101 ALS and 47 with ALS ...
Aicee Dawn Calma, Nathan Pavey, Yukiko Tsuji, Amirul Ab Ghapar, Mehdi A.J. van den Bos, Bronwen Orden, Grace Lee, Linda Mekhael, Julie Ryder, Cláudia Santos Silva, David McDonald, Fakhria Kakar, Con Yiannikas, Matthew C. Kiernan, David A. Brown, Parvathi Menon, Steve Vucic   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial brain stimulation: Past and future

Brain and Neuroscience Advances, 2018
This article provides a brief summary of the history of transcranial methods for stimulating the human brain in conscious volunteers and reviews the methodology and physiology of transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current ...
John Rothwell
doaj   +1 more source

Could non-invasive brain-stimulation prevent neuronal degeneration upon ion channel re-distribution and ion accumulation after demyelination?

Neural Regeneration Research, 2020
Fast and efficient transmission of electrical signals in the nervous system is mediated through myelinated nerve fibers. In neuronal diseases such as multiple sclerosis, the conduction properties of axons are disturbed by the removal of the myelin sheath,
Friederike Pfeiffer, Alia Benali
doaj   +1 more source

Review of Noninvasive or Minimally Invasive Deep Brain Stimulation

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
Brain stimulation is a critical technique in neuroscience research and clinical application. Traditional transcranial brain stimulation techniques, such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), and deep ...
Xiaodong Liu, Fang Qiu, Lijuan Hou, Xiaohui Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Frequencies of Levodopa‐Induced Dyskinesia in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Abnormal involuntary movements, known as dyskinesias, are common complications of levodopa treatment in patients with Parkinson's disease and can significantly impair quality of life. The underlying pathophysiology remains unclear, and current therapeutic options are limited.
Ioannis U. Isaias, Federica Avantaggiato, Gianni Pezzoli, Andrea Canessa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Whole‐Head Finite Element Model for Electrical Neuromodulation via Visual Brain‐Machine Interfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal, personalized head model is presented that integrates the entire visual pathway with surrounding tissues to simulate electrical stimulation of the optic nerve. In vivo validation in humans and goats, plus systematic component‐elimination analysis, demonstrates the high accuracy of the comprehensive model.
Shengjian Lu, Tonghe Yang, Yuan Geng, Huan Wu, Yangrui Huang, Te Zheng, Haodi Chen, Shurui Huang, Yi Cao, Jian Yang, Wentao Yan, Yikui Zhang, Wencan Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theta Burst Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

American Journal of Psychiatry, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a highly prevalent psychiatric disorder associated with disruption in social and occupational function.
N. Philip, J. Barredo, Emily Aiken, Victoria Larson, Richard N. Jones, M. T. Shea, Benjamin D. Greenberg, Mascha van 't Wout-Frank   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source