Results 31 to 40 of about 16,712 (235)

Pulsed transcranial electric brain stimulation enhances speech comprehension [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2020
One key mechanism thought to underlie speech processing is the alignment of cortical brain rhythms to the acoustic input, a mechanism termed entrainment. Recent work showed that transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) in speech relevant frequencies or adapted to the speech envelope can in fact enhance speech processing. However, it is unclear whether
Philipp Ruhnau   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Real-Time Phase-Locking System for Non-invasive Brain Stimulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
Non-invasive brain stimulation techniques are entering widespread use for the investigation and treatment of a range of neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders.
Farrokh Mansouri   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Online and offline effects of transcranial alternating current stimulation of the primary motor cortex

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation technique that allows interaction with endogenous cortical oscillatory rhythms by means of external sinusoidal potentials.
Ivan Pozdniakov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroplastic effects of transcranial near-infrared stimulation (tNIRS) on the motor cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2015
Near-infrared light stimulation of the brain has been claimed to improve deficits caused by traumatic brain injury and stroke. Here, we exploit the effect of transcranial near-infrared stimulation (tNIRS) as a tool to modulate cortical excitability in ...
Leila eChaieb   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis of Nonorganic Monoplegia With Single-Pulse Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Primary Care Companion to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 2008
Sir: Single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (spTMS) is used in clinical practice to evaluate the integrity of the corticospinal tracts.1 Here, we describe how spTMS assisted in proving that a patient with plegia of an upper limb and ipsilateral ptosis was malingering.
Spyros N, Deftereos   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The modulatory effect of electrical stimulation on the excitability of the corticospinal tract varies according to the type of muscle contraction being performed

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
Afferent input caused by electrical stimulation of a peripheral nerve increases corticospinal excitability during voluntary contractions, indicating that proprioceptive sensory input arriving at the cortex plays a fundamental role in modulating ...
Kei eSaito   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Aftereffects of Short-Duration Transcranial Random Noise Stimulation on Cortical Excitability

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2011
A 10-minute application of highfrequency (100–640 Hz) transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) over the primary motor cortex (M1) increases baseline levels of cortical excitability, lasting around 1 hr poststimulation Terney et al. (2008).
Leila Chaieb   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caffeine and cortical excitability, as measured with paired‐pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation

open access: yesMuscle & Nerve, 2023
AbstractIntroduction/AimsThe transcranial magnetic stimulation tests of short‐interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) by both conventional amplitude measurements (A‐SICI) and threshold‐tracking (T‐SICI) are important methods to investigate intracortical inhibitory circuits, and T‐SICI has been proposed to aid the diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral ...
Kristine Strunge   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Analgesic Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation at Different Stimulus Parameters for Neuropathic Pain: A Randomized Study

open access: yesNeuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives The aim of the present study was to investigate the analgesic effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the primary motor cortex (M1‐rTMS) using different stimulation parameters to explore the optimal stimulus condition for treating neuropathic pain.
Nobuhiko Mori   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Application of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Stroke Rehabilitation

open access: yes康复学报, 2020
As a non-invasive brain stimulation technique, transcranial magnetic stimulation(TMS)can change the membrane potential of neurocytes and generate induced current through time-varying pulse magnetic field acting on central nervous system, which can also ...
Yi WU
doaj  

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