Results 91 to 100 of about 14,035 (222)

Cognitive Performance is Associated with Altered Cerebral Hemodynamics Assessed by Transcranial Ultrasound in Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2022
Yi-Lun Ge,1,* Si-Yi Gong,1,* Pu-Zhi Wang,1 Jia-Hui Yan,1 Wen Li,1 Jin-Ru Zhang,1 Hong Jin,1 Sheng Zhuang,1 Lei Hu,2 Chang-Wei Ding,2 Ya-Ping Yang,1 Fen Wang,3 Dan Li,4 Jing Chen,1 Cheng-Jie Mao,1,4 Ying-Chun Zhang,2 Kai Li,1 Chun-Feng Liu1,3,4 ...
Ge YL   +17 more
doaj  

Physiological evaluation of the Calgary adapted aRm ergometer (CARE) concussion exertion test in adolescent athletes: A repeated‐measures observational study

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exertion testing helps inform exercise prescription during concussion recovery. The Calgary Adapted aRm Ergometer (CARE) test, developed as the first upper‐body specific exertion test, aims to improve accessibility and inclusivity in concussion care.
Joshua J. Burkart   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular regulation during heat stress

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Given that the brain is a highly metabolic organ and is enclosed by the skull, effective regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF), not only for oxygen and nutrients supply but also as a means of convective heat exchange, is critical for preventing excessive elevations in brain temperature.
Kanoko Ito, Manabu Shibasaki
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral blood flow regulation, central arterial stiffness and traumatic brain injury: Effects of aerobic exercise training

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advanced age is the strongest risk factor for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRDs). Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has also been recognized as a risk factor for ADRD, potentially contributing to an earlier onset of the disease. Thus, elucidating the mechanisms underlying brain ageing and TBI is critical for developing strategies to ...
Tsubasa Tomoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain strain: Blood flow and metabolism in environmental extremes

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This narrative review compares and contrasts the most commonly encountered environmental stressors on human cerebrovascular functioning. From high altitude and space, extreme apnoea, heat and cold stress, the impact of these stressors on the regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen metabolism (CMRO2${\mathrm{CM}}{{\mathrm{R}}_ ...
Dario Vrdoljak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress of neuromodulation in the treatment of Parkinson's disease

open access: yesShanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common degenerative neurological disorder, characterized by static tremor, bradykinesia, myotonia and postural abnormalities.
HU Canfang, ZHONG Chuanyu, CAO Li
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of repeated hot water immersion on cognitive performance, cerebrovascular function, sleep and biomarkers of neurodegeneration in older adults

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ageing is associated with cognitive decline and increased risk of developing neurodegenerative disease. Repeated passive heating, using hot water immersion (HWI), may improve cognitive performance via improved cerebral oxygenation, but this is yet to be examined in older adults.
Daniel D. Piccolo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stroke neurovascular responses to exercise: A novel rehabilitation paradigm

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Stroke is a leading cause of long‐term disability, impacting the cerebrovascular, peripheral vascular and neuromotor systems. Characterising vascular responses to exercise post‐stroke offers valuable insights into the impairments that might influence outcomes during neurorehabilitation.
Alicen A. Whitaker‐Hilbig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-fidelity transcranial ultrasound multi-focal stimulation via physics-aware hologram technique

open access: yesBrain Stimulation
Introduction: Transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) is an emerging non-invasive neuromodulation modality that offers deep brain access with high spatial precision.
Moon Hwan Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translational perspectives on neurophysiological responses and mechanisms in blood flow restriction exercise

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Maintaining corticospinal tract function is crucial for voluntary movement. Exercise using high external loads/intensities is a promising intervention to promote adaptations to the corticospinal tract and improve physical function; however, such loads/intensities may not be tolerable or safe in populations with neurological disorders, motor ...
Kai T. Fox   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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