Results 71 to 80 of about 14,035 (222)

Uncovering the impact of the cardiovascular system on cerebrovascular health using MRI

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human cerebrovasculature is finely tuned to enable local changes in blood flow to meet the brain's demands, whilst protecting the brain from systemic changes in blood pressure, both acutely during a heartbeat and chronically over time. This review summarises cerebrovascular structure and function, their role in disease and neurodegeneration ...
Ian D. Driver, Kevin Murphy
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular Reserve Estimation

open access: yesОбщая реаниматология, 2010
Estimation of the cerebrovascular reserve by transcranial ultrasound Doppler study on an original device and by physiological load tests may be used in cardiology, neurology, neurosurgery, and neuroreanimatology to evaluate cerebrovascular insufficiency ...
T. M. Ripp, E. G. Ripp, V. F. Mordovin
doaj   +1 more source

Individuals with persisting post‐concussion symptoms with physiological subtype demonstrate altered cardiovascular and autonomic responses to face cooling

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Individuals with persisting post‐concussion symptoms with physiological subtype (PPCS‐P) demonstrate exercise intolerance due to exacerbation of concussion‐like symptoms during incremental exercise. We tested the hypothesis that individuals with PPCS‐P (n = 12) would have a blunted cardiac autonomic response to face cooling compared to healthy
Phillip J. Wallace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing cerebrovascular endothelial health through shear stress modulation

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The endothelium plays a pivotal role in regulating cerebrovascular blood flow, and its dysfunction increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Endothelial shear stress, a primary mechanical stimulus for endothelial nitric oxide production, is a key modulator of vascular adaptation.
Erika Iwamoto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correct Outcome Prognostication via Sonographic Volumetry in Supratentorial Intracerebral Hemorrhage

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Introduction: The intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)-score is used for estimation of patients' prognosis. The hemorrhage volume calculated from computed tomography (CT) contributes as one main factor. Several studies have proven that dimensions of an ICH may
Wolf-Dirk Niesen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐course analysis of cerebral circulation and cardiorespiratory responses to acute central blood volume reduction in healthy young males

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Central blood volume (CBV) reduction challenges circulatory and respiratory homeostasis, particularly during the initial compensatory phase (0–2 min), when rapid physiological adaptations occur. In this study, we examined dynamic cardiorespiratory responses to CBV reduction using lower‐body negative pressure (LBNP) in 11 healthy young males ...
Marina Feeley   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial Doppler ultrasound evaluation of vascular recanalization following tissue plasminogen activator intravenous thrombolysis in acute middle cerebral artery occlusion: A case report and literature review

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Acute cerebral infarction, or stroke, is one of the leading causes of death and disability among adults worldwide, and the key to its treatment is achieving early recanalization of occluded blood vessels, methods for which include intravenous ...
Shuangyun Lv   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral haemodynamic responses to inspiratory muscle work

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Fatiguing inspiratory work has been shown to evoke a sympathetically mediated reflex that has systemic cardiovascular consequences, including increases in heart rate and blood pressure and a decrease in resting limb vascular conductance. Moreover, the response to this reflex appears to be attenuated in females compared with males.
Andrew H. Ramsook   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

No difference in mean middle cerebral artery blood velocity responses between lower‐ and upper‐body unilateral resistance exercise in untrained individuals

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Dynamic resistance exercise (RE) produces sinusoidal fluctuations in blood pressure that are mirrored by middle cerebral artery blood velocity (MCAv). However, whether lower‐ or upper‐body RE elicits a differential cerebrovascular response has not yet been examined.
Stephanie Korad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic use of transcranial ultrasound for epilepsy: A review

open access: yesHeliyon
Up to 40 % of people with epilepsy (PwE) suffer from drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). Despite the approval of novel anti-seizure medication (ASM), a significant treatment gap persists, emphasizing the need for alternative therapies.
Lara Hogeveen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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