Results 111 to 120 of about 11,860 (282)

565. CCR5-Uco-TALEN – A Novel Transcription Activator-Like Effector Nuclease That Mediates High-Efficiency Knockout of HIV Co-Receptor CCR5 in Primary T Cells After mRNA Transfection [PDF]

, 2015
Ulrike Mock, Rafał Machowicz, Ilona Hauber, Stefan Horn, Pierre Abramowski, Belinda Berdien, Joachim Hauber, Boris Fehse   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Mammalian Proteome Profiling Reveals Readers and Antireaders of Strand‐Symmetric and ‐Asymmetric 5‐Hydroxymethylcytosine‐Modifications in DNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The cytosine (C) modifications 5‐methylcytosine (mC) and 5‐hydroxymethylcytosine (hmC) are central regulatory elements of mammalian genomes. Both marks occur in double‐stranded DNA in either strand‐symmetric or ‐asymmetric fashion, but it is still poorly understood how this symmetry information is selectively read out by the nuclear proteome ...
Lena Engelhard, Zeyneb Vildan Cakil, Marlon S. Zambrano‐Mila, Simone Eppmann, Tye Gonzalez, Rasmus Linser, Petra Janning, Sidney Becker, Daniel Summerer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The therapeutic landscape of HIV-1 via genome editing

AIDS Research and Therapy, 2017
Current treatment for HIV-1 largely relies on chemotherapy through the administration of antiretroviral drugs. While the search for anti-HIV-1 vaccine remain elusive, the use of highly active antiretroviral therapies (HAART) have been far-reaching and ...
Alexander Kwarteng, Samuel Terkper Ahuno, Godwin Kwakye-Nuako   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A dsRNA Viral Transcriptional Regulator Evades Innate Immunity by Hijacking Host CoTranscription Factor DHX9

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a new viral mechanism by a viral protein σ3 that functions as a vTR to suppress NF‐κB gene expression via its direct interaction with the host helicase DHX9. Through their interaction, σ3 not only impairs the initial recruitment of Pol II but also affects Pol II pause‐release and ultimately suppresses NF‐κB gene expression ...
Xueyang Pang, Shiyu Liu, Yixiao Zhu, Meleana M. Hinchman, Nan Qiao, Xuejun Li, Weiqian Dai, Yingying Tong, Man Xing, Jiling Ren, John S. L. Parker, Yingying Guo, Dongming Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tubule‐Derived IFN‐α Promotes GSDMD‐Mediated Macrophage Pyroptosis to Drive Renal Inflammation and Fibrosis Through JAK2/STAT2 Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mao and colleagues uncover a STAT2/IRF9‐dependent signaling axis through which tubular epithelial cell (TEC)‐derived IFN‐α induces gasdermin D (GSDMD)‐mediated pyroptosis in macrophages. This TEC‐macrophage feedback loop amplifies renal inflammation and fibrosis, providing mechanistic insight into the progression of chronic kidney disease and revealing
Yiping Xu, Yating Wang, Siming Jiang, Yi Li, Guanglan Li, Yuchu Liu, Siyuan Li, Yiming Zhou, Qinghua Liu, Yi Zhou, Wei Chen, Hongyu Li, Haiping Mao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Microbiota‐ and IL‐15‐Dependent Innate‐Like B Cell Progenitor Expressing E4BP4

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies CD3.NKp46.CD19.NK1.1. NK‐B cells enriched in PDK1‐deficient yet present in wild‐type bone marrow. IL‐15 (via CD122) and TLR9‐microbiota signaling maintain their E4BP4 expression. These cells demonstrate innate immunity, preferentially differentiate into B cells, and unveil a novel microbiota‐ and IL‐15‐dependent regulatory pathway ...
Junming He, Xinlei Hou, Xiaomei Feng, Yayun Dong, Mengqi Ren, Surong Deng, Xinru Yang, Donglin Chen, Lingna Zhao, Shasha Chen, Meixiang Yang, Zhongjun Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inactivation of Phaeodactylum tricornutum urease gene using transcription activator‐like effector nuclease‐based targeted mutagenesis [PDF]

, 2014
Philip D. Weyman, Karen Beeri, Stephane C. Lefebvre, Josefa Rivera, James K. McCarthy, Adam L. Heuberger, Graham Peers, Andrew E. Allen, Christopher L. Dupont   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Unraveling the Morphological and Functional Maturation Mechanisms Underlying Human Neural Development Using iPSCs‐Derived Neuronal Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)‐derived neuronal model, Tian and colleagues reveal that voltage‐gated calcium channels Cav1.2 and Cav1.3, and their mediated calcium ion influx, are essential for early morphogenesis of human neuronal development, while ECEL1 underlies human neuronal functional developmental maturation through CALM3 ...
Yue Tian, Yi‐Chun Ou, Zi‐Xian Zhang, Jie Cai, Si‐Qing Cai, Guo‐Gang Xing   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host‐Directed Antiviral Activity of SB2960 Through Selective Induction and Remodeling of Stress Granules

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Amid the ongoing threat of emerging viral pathogens, host‐directed antivirals offer a strategy to overcome viral mutation and drug resistance. SB2960, a small‐molecule inducer of stress granules (SGs), exhibits potent broad‐spectrum antiviral activity with minimal cytotoxicity.
Wan Gi Byun, Sumin Son, JinAh Lee, Minha Lee, Meehyun Ko, Songrui Zhao, Ju Hee Kim, Kannan Vaithegi, Ji Hoon Kwon, Jung Ho Lee, Sangeun Jeon, Dawon Yi, Peng Zou, Seungtaek Kim, Seung Bum Park   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene targeting technologies in rats: Zinc finger nucleases, transcription activator‐like effector nucleases, and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats [PDF]

, 2013
Tomoji Mashimo
openalex   +1 more source