Results 121 to 130 of about 225,084 (264)

Geometry-preserving vector field reconstruction of high-dimensional cell-state dynamics using ddHodge

Nature Communications
The differentiation potency of cells is governed by dynamic changes in gene expression, which can be inferred from single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. While velocity-based approaches have been used to analyze cell state changes as vector fields,
Kazumitsu Maehara, Yasuyuki Ohkawa
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering IL‐4 resistant proinflammatory human myeloid cells for cancer immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed a scalable workflow to generate proinflammatory human myeloid cells. CRISPR/Cas9‐edited CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells were expanded and differentiated with M‐CSF. Deletion of STAT6 or STAT6/NFKB1 enhanced macrophage proinflammatory gene expression and cytokine secretion in the presence of IL‐4 while maintaining antibody ...
Theresa Barberi, Alan D. Friedman
wiley   +1 more source

IRF8 and MAFB drive distinct transcriptional machineries in different resident macrophages of the central nervous system

Communications Biology
The central nervous system (CNS) includes anatomically distinct macrophage populations including parenchyma microglia and CNS-associated macrophages (CAMs) localized at the interfaces like meninges and perivascular space, which play specialized roles for
Ayato Yamasaki, Iroha Imanishi, Kaori Tanaka, Yasuyuki Ohkawa, Makoto Tsuda, Takahiro Masuda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress‐induced redistribution of pre‐mRNA cleavage factor I subunits is associated with shifts in alternative polyadenylation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Hyperosmotic stress triggers the relocation of the CFIm complex from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. This shift creates a nuclear ‘stoichiometric bottleneck’, limiting CFIm availability for mRNA processing. Consequently, specific mRNAs like NUDT21 and DICER1 undergo targeted 3′UTR shortening, demonstrating how spatial protein dynamics drive rapid ...
Hitomi Soumiya, Masatake Osawa, Hidefumi Fukumitsu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of AMBRA1 activates MAPK and angiogenesis signaling pathways in melanoma cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Loss of AMBRA1 in melanoma cells activates multiple oncogenic pathways associated with tumor progression. Transcriptomic and protein network analyses revealed that AMBRA1 depletion enhances MAPK/ERK signaling, angiogenesis, TGF‐β/EMT signaling, and Wnt/axon guidance pathways.
Milad Ibrahim, Marco Corazzari, Iman Osman, Jane Armstrong, Noel Carter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma cell differentiation is regulated by the expression of histone variant H3.3

Nature Communications
The differentiation of B cells into plasma cells is associated with substantial transcriptional and epigenetic remodeling. H3.3 histone variant marks active chromatin via replication-independent nucleosome assembly.
Yuichi Saito, Akihito Harada, Miho Ushijima, Kaori Tanaka, Ryota Higuchi, Akemi Baba, Daisuke Murakami, Stephen L. Nutt, Takashi Nakagawa, Yasuyuki Ohkawa, Yoshihiro Baba   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the Kinase Inhibitor Landscape in Canine Mammary Carcinoma: Current Status and Future Opportunities

Animals
Background: Canine mammary carcinoma (CMC) is the most common malignant tumour in female dogs and, due to its similarities, is a valuable comparative model for human breast cancer.
Małgorzata Chmielewska-Krzesińska
doaj   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

MagmaFlow: A desktop platform for artificial intelligence‐driven expression analysis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
MagmaFlow is a free, no‐code platform for gene expression analysis. It generates interactive volcano plots, links genes to literature, pathways, and diseases, prioritizes candidates using millions of publications, identifies affected biological processes, builds network diagrams, and exports publication‐ready figures and reports for macOS and Windows ...
Carlos E. Buss, Ao Li, Eduardo H. Gilglioni, Mayank Bansal, Sumeet Pal Singh, Latifa Bakiri, Alessandra K. Cardozo, Esteban N. Gurzov   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Network Pharmacology, Transcriptomics to Reveal Neuroprotective of Curcumin Activate PI3K / AKT Pathway in Parkinson’s Disease [PDF]

Benchi Cai,* Qitong Wang,* Lifan Zhong, Fang Liu, Xinyu Wang, Tao Chen Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, 570311, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence ...
Cai B, Wang Q, Wang X, Zhong L, Liu F, Chen T   +5 more
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