Results 121 to 130 of about 1,224 (273)

Hydrogen Production from Ammonia Electrochemical Cracking

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NH3 electrochemical cracking (e‐cracking) is a complementary technique to centralized thermal cracking for releasing H2 from NH3. In this article, we review recent advances in catalyst development for these cracking techniques and conduct a techno‐economic analysis (TEA) to evaluate the economic feasibility of e‐cracking.
Yike Ye   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Product‐Reshaped Gas‐Phase Hydrodynamics Govern CO2 Electrolysis in Gas Diffusion Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In gas‐fed CO2${\rm CO}_2$ electrolysers, the gas phase is part of the electrochemical response. As gaseous products form, they change gas composition and flow, which in turn affects CO2${\rm CO}_2$ delivery and CO intermediate availability. This feedback changes the reaction environment needed for multicarbon formation, becoming unavoidable as ...
Abdullah A. Alyahya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Black Silicon for Solar Fuels

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Black silicon couples broadband light harvesting with high‐surface‐area catalytic interfaces, offering a versatile photoelectrode platform for solar‐fuel production. Reaction‐specific analysis highlights trade‐offs involving recombination, chemical instability, catalyst‐induced optical shielding, competing reactions, and mass transport.
Neul Ha, Kaiying Wang, Wooseok Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Charge Scavenging in Pt/C‐Polyoxometalate Systems for Scalable Biomass Power Generation via Super‐Reduced Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Synergistic charge scavenging between Pt/C and liquid polyoxometalate mediators effectively dismantles the inherent biological recalcitrance of raw biowaste. This dynamic interfacial electron transfer unlocks a multi‐electron super‐reduced state (>4 electrons). By overcoming traditional electron‐harvesting ceilings, this approach enables scalable, high‐
Hojin Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Electrochemical Generation, Transport, and Reactivity of Hydrogen Species in the Electrochemical Palladium Membrane Reactor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates hydrogen transport and reaction mechanisms in ePMR using 1‐hexyne hydrogenation as a model reaction. Hydrogen transport operates via dual pathways involving hydrogen atom permeation and H2‐mediated re‐dissociation on secondary metal layers.
Samuel J. Shin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyphosphate Copper Nanospheres Drive Mitochondrial Metabolic Reprogramming via Calcium Phase Separation for Self‐Sensitizing Cuproptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed polyphosphate (polyP)‐based nanostructures that enable calcium‐mediated metabolic reprogramming via liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS). Released polyP undergoes LLPS with Ca2+, suppressing glycolytic flux and enhancing mitochondrial metabolism effectively.
Jing Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Regulation of Ru‐Based Catalysts for Upgrading Biomass‐Derived Levulinic Acid and Levulinates to γ‐Valerolactone: Mechanisms, Advances, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in the mechanistic, thermodynamic, and kinetic studies of biomass‐derived levulinic acid/levulinates conversion to γ‐valerolactone, along with the corresponding multiscale regulation strategies of Ru‐based catalysts.
Xin Ni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermally Regulated Methanol Selectivity in Photo‐Thermo Methane Oxidation Through Interfacial Methyl Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photo‐thermo cascade catalysis enables highly selective methane‐to‐methanol conversion over Au‐ZnO, achieving a CH3OH production rate of ∼800 µmol h−1 with 86% selectivity. Thermal activation gates the transfer of methane‐derived methyl intermediates from ZnO to Au, thereby redirecting the reaction pathway toward methanol formation. ABSTRACT The direct
Youxun Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrodynamic Selection of Polymorphic Assembly Pathways in Plant Protein Amyloid Fibrils

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrodynamic conditions are revealed to govern polymorphic assembly of soy protein amyloid fibrils. Distinct flow‐induced drafting, kissing, and docking dynamics direct fibril growth into multiple morphologies, linking fluid mechanics with nanoscale assembly and enabling rational design of functional amyloid materials.
Zejian Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutron Depth Profiling: The Core Link Connecting the Microscopic Mechanisms of Lithium‐Ion Batteries With Intelligent Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutron depth profiling exploits the 6Li(n,3H)4He reaction to provide quantitative, isotope‐specific, depth‐resolved maps of lithium inside operating lithium‐ion batteries, directly linking lithium transport, dendrite growth and interfacial short‐circuiting to a physics‐informed machine‐learning roadmap that turns this non‐destructive operando ...
Yulong Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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