Results 61 to 70 of about 1,428,282 (210)

The voltage characteristics of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) under steady and transient states

open access: yes, 2008
In this paper, voltage sensors were developed to explore the voltage distribution characteristics inside the fuel cell under both steady and transient states. The effects of air stoichiometry and current density on the voltage distribution.
Shen, Qiang   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Atomically Precise Nanoclusters (APNCs) of Gold and Beyond

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Engineering the structural phase of materials is of paramount importance for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this Review, we summarize the recent progress in controlling the phases of atomically precise nanoclusters (APNCs) of gold, silver and copper, as well as bimetallic systems. The phase‐enabled material properties of APNCs
Yitong Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress in the Phase‐Controlled Synthesis of Ruthenium Nanocrystals for Catalytic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Template effect and kinetic control enable crystal‐phase engineering of Ru nanocrystals, granting access to either metastable fcc‐Ru or stable hcp‐Ru with distinct surface structures, thermal stabilities, and catalytic behaviors. Moreover, the hcp‐Ru can further serve as an epitaxial template to direct Pd and Rh nanocrystals into the metastable hcp ...
Jianlong He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of switching transient electromagnetic fields in gas-insulated substations

open access: yes
Due to the opening or closing operation of circuit breakers and disconnected switches in gas-insulated substations (GIS), a very strong transient wave process can be generated along the three-phase transmission system and transient electromagnetic field ...
Tabara, D.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Spectrally Coordinated Plasmonic–Photothermal Photocatalysts for Mineralization of Mixed Indoor VOCs Under White LED Illumination

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A plasmonic–photothermal–photocatalytic hybrid comprising Cu(II)‐grafted TiO2, yolk–shell Au@SiO2, and reduced graphene oxide sheets (CuT/AuSi‐GS) harvests full‐spectrum white light‐emitting diode (LED) light via complementary photocatalytic oxidation, localized surface‐plasmon‐resonance‐induced electric‐field enhancement, and photothermal acceleration.
Minhyung Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Programmed Localized Supersaturation Enables Ambient Aqueous Synthesis of Highly Crystalline Metal–Organic Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
In the proposed model, a photoinduced nanoreactor uses Cu2O self‐photooxidation to generate localized supersaturation. A metastable supersaturation state first forms a shell, creating a spatially confined environment that restricts reactant exchange; continued Cu release then drives the local environment toward a labile regime that favors predominantly
Yongdeok Ahn   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leakage suppression of low-voltage transient voltage suppressor

open access: yes, 2012
[[abstract]]In modern electronics, as the supply voltage decreases, the protection devices for low-voltage application are gaining more importance. In this paper, two types of diode-based transient voltage suppressors are proposed for protection against ...
Dai SH;Lin CJ;King YC   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Validation of an Integrated Circuit Transient Electromagnetic Event Sensor

open access: yes, 2019
Determining the components or coupling path responsible for soft failures during transient testing is challenging, in part because components are hidden deep within the product and because measuring internal voltages or currents during a transient test ...
Ghosh, Kaustav   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Transient fault location in low voltage underground distribution networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper discusses transient fault location in low voltage underground distribution networks. It was presented at the Second UHVNet Colloquium on high voltage measurement and insulation research in ...
Siew, W.H., Tao, Y., Soraghan, J.J.
core   +2 more sources

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