Results 191 to 200 of about 451,700 (244)

Navigating Transition Metal‐Dependent Cell Death: Mechanisms, Crosstalk, and Future Directions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Transition metals trigger distinct regulated cell death pathways beyond traditional apoptosis. This review examines ferroptosis (iron‐catalyzed lipid peroxidation) and cuproptosis (copper‐induced mitochondrial proteotoxicity), while exploring hypothetical “cobaltosis” as a novel pathway.
Qinghang Song, Yuxuan Yang, Lina Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Calhm6 Governs Macrophage Polarization Through Chp1‐Camk4‐Creb1 Axis and Ectosomal Delivery in Inflammatory Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Calhm6 drives M2 macrophage polarization via the Chp1‐Camk4‐Creb1 axis, suppressing inflammation through calcium‐dependent ectosomal delivery. Calhm6 deficiency enhances M1 responses, boosting bactericidal activity but exacerbating tissue damage. LPS/IFNγ upregulate Calhm6 via Irf1, while IL‐4/Stat6 inhibits it, balancing immune outcomes.
Yanlong Xin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyhalogenated Carbazole Impairs Dopaminergic Neurons through Dysregulation of Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polyhalogenated carbazoles (PHCZ), persistent environmental contaminants, preferentially accumulate in neuronal tissues. Studies using Caenorhabditis elegans and human neuronal cell lines reveal that PHCZ induce dopaminergic neurodegeneration by promoting liquid–liquid phase separation of α‐synuclein, reducing condensate fluidity, impairing ...
Yuhang Luo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Arginine Methylation of YBX1 Relay Controls Its Phase Separation and Chemoradiotherapy Resistance in Rectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein arginine methyltransferase 3 (PRMT3) induces the arginine methylation of Y‐box binding protein 1 (YBX1), which suppresses phase separation and is imperative for its nuclear translocation. Subsequently, lysine‐specific demethylase 4A demethylates YBX1 to unmask the R247 residue and promote its phase separation, which transcriptionally regulates ...
Yunxing Shi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological pH Transition‐Driven Protein Corona Dynamics Regulate Cellular Uptake and Inflammatory Responses of Silica Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Physiological pH transitions modulate protein corona dynamics on nanoparticles, altering their cellular uptake and inflammatory responses. Acidic pHs enhance protein adsorption, induce structural changes, and promote cellular uptake. Simultaneously, inflammatory responses are reduced due to altered protein composition, including decreased ...
Yuting Ge   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome and gut-liver interactions: From mechanisms to therapies. [PDF]

open access: yesWorld J Gastroenterol
Anis MA, Shahid Y, Majeed AA, Abid S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Endothelial BMP6 Drives Hemodynamic‐Dependent VSMCs Calcification in Carotid Atherosclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study demonstrates that endothelial cell (EC)‐derived BMP6 promotes the osteogenic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) through cell‐cell interactions. Additionally, the researchers preliminarily explore the driving effect of hemodynamic factors on BMP6‐induced calcification and reveal the regulatory role of KLF4 on BMP6.
Shen Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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