Results 51 to 60 of about 26,920 (219)

Flexible Multi-Objective Transmission Expansion Planning with Adjustable Risk Aversion

open access: yesEnergies, 2017
This paper presents a multi-objective transmission expansion planning (TEP) framework. Rather than using the conventional deterministic reliability criterion, a risk component based on the probabilistic reliability criterion is incorporated into the TEP ...
Jing Qiu, Junhua Zhao, Dongxiao Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Uniform Amorphization of Crystalline Silicon Surfaces Enabled by Deep Ultraviolet Femtosecond Laser Pulses

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Deep‐UV (258 nm) femtosecond pulses enable uniform amorphous silicon writing on Si(100)/(111) with a six‐fold larger fluence amorphization window than NIR methods. Optimized fluence and overlap yield 20–45 nm uniform and continuous amorphous layers. Microscopy shows sharp interfaces, and real‐time reflectivity reveals nanosecond melt–resolidification ...
Wissal Benali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data-driven robust transmission expansion planning against rising temperatures

open access: yesEnvironmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability
The evidence of ongoing rising temperatures has been accumulating for years. It is, therefore, essential to utilize recent climate data to inform future investment decisions.
J Kyle Skolfield   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A low-carbon oriented probabilistic approach for transmission expansion planning

open access: yesJournal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy, 2015
Following the deregulation of the power industry, transmission expansion planning (TEP) has become more complicated due to the presence of uncertainties and conflicting objectives in a market environment.
Jing Qiu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA‐Templated 2D Heterostructures as Phototriggered Dynamic Nanohybrids: From Releasing Molecular Loads to Controlling Enzyme Biocatalytic Function

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA strands are employed both as dynamic linkers and nanoscale templates for the integration of Ag2S nanoparticles on MoS2, which in turn imparted photothermal responsiveness; this feature permits the selective cargo (fluorophore, quantum dots or an enzyme) release from the MoS2 surface in response to local heat induced by light irradiation.
Kai Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of Polarization and Polar Helicity in BiFeO3 by Epitaxial Strain and Interfacial Chemistry

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In BiFeO3 thin films, the interplay of interfacial chemistry, electrostatics, and epitaxial strain is engineered to stabilize homohelicity in polarization textures at the domain scale. The synergistic use of a Bi2O2‐terminated Aurivillius buffer layer and a highly anisotropic compressive epitaxial strain offers new routes to control the polar‐texture ...
Elzbieta Gradauskaite   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bi-Level Evolutionary Optimization for Coordinated Transmission Expansion Planning

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
In this paper, a real-life application of bi-level evolutionary optimization is proposed to optimize the electricity industry infrastructure. It offers a coordinated generation and transmission expansion planning (CGTEP) from the perspective of an ...
Neeraj Gupta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Counterion Dependent Side‐Chain Relaxation Stiffens a Chemically Doped Thienothiophene Copolymer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Oxidation of a thienothiophene copolymer, p(g3TT‐T2), via different doping strategies and dopant molecules resulted in materials with similar oxidation levels and a high electrical conductivity of ≈100 S cm−1. However, mechanical properties varied significantly, with sub‐glass transition temperatures and elastic moduli spanning from –44°C to –3°C and ...
Mariavittoria Craighero   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarizable Vanadium Dipoles Promote Water Dissociation on Vanadium‐Based Metal Organic Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The polarization of unpaired V 3d electrons weakens the H─O bond to improve water dissociation by the dual Vδ+:O─H and Pλ−:H─O coupling hydrogen bonds formation and relaxation. P@V‐MOF electrocatalyst shows low overpotentials (94 mV in acid, 178 mV in neutral, and 77 mV in alkaline solutions) with excellent stability for effective overall water ...
Xinjuan Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Transmission Network Expansion Planning Using Search Space Reduction

open access: yesIEEE Access
Transmission network expansion planning is a critical and complex problem related to the operation and development of electrical power systems. It is typically formulated as a mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem with combinatorial ...
Marco Meneses   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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