Results 41 to 50 of about 93,802 (301)

NLSS3 Impairs SHM1 Autophagic Degradation to Regulate Leaf Morphology and Salt Tolerance in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In rice, NLSS3 binds and shields SHM1 from autophagic degradation to maintain serine homeostasis. The A132P mutation in nlss3 disrupts this, triggering SHM1 loss, metabolic dysfunction, K+ imbalance, and impaired ROS scavenging, which collectively drive narrow leaves and salt sensitivity.
Xiong Liu, Yulu Yang, Zhiqi Hao, Jing Xu, Huibo Zhao, Qiang Zhang, Deyong Ren, Xia Li, Guojun Dong, Lan Shen, Li Zhu, Jiang Hu, Zhenyu Gao, Qing Li, Qian Qian, Guangheng Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Status of Flower Buds and Leaves as Affected by High Temperature in Heat-Tolerant and Heat-Sensitive Cultivars of Snap Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Plant Production Science, 2003
In snap bean {Phaseolus vulgaris L.), flower and pod abscission causes yield reduction under high-temperature conditions. A high temperature enhances transpiration and thus may induce temporal water deficiency in plants in the daytime.
Tadashi Tsukaguchi, Yoshinobu Kawamitsu, Hiroyuki Takeda, Katsumi Suzuki, Yoshinobu Egawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Closed‐Loop Radiative Cooling Mulch Upcycled From Agricultural Residues for Efficient Soil Heat–Water Stress Mitigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional passive radiative cooling films rely on costly feedstocks and energy‐intensive fabrication, with poor end‐of‐life compatibility in agriculture. To address this challenge, a sustainable radiative cooling mulch (SRCM) is developed from waste maize leaves via spontaneous hydrogen‐bond self‐assembly.
Hao Li, Dong Lv, Yang Fu, Cancheng Jiang, Wenqi Wang, Ze Li, Lin Liang, Jiayu Du, Jie Tan, Yihao Zhu, Wenjie Liu, Lamfeddal Kouisni, Kaixin Lin, Chi Yan Tso   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of transpiration by radiation [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2010
The terrestrial hydrological cycle is strongly influenced by transpiration—water loss through the stomatal pores of leaves. In this report we present studies showing that the energy content of radiation absorbed by the leaf influences stomatal control of transpiration.
Roland, Pieruschka, Gregor, Huber, Joseph A, Berry   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Revolutionising Agricultural Sustainability: New ‘Furrow Tillage’ can Mitigate Short‐Term Soil‐to‐Atmosphere CO2 Flux and Promote Soil‐Plant‐Microbe Health

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Furrow tillage resolves the conventional‐vs.‐no‐tillage trade‐off by simultaneously cutting CO2 efflux to 2.0–3.0 g C m−2 d−1 and unlocking high nutrient availability for the rice rhizosphere. This scalable agronomic solution strengthens soil health, enhances plant physiology, reshapes microbial metabolism, and shifts paddy systems toward a net ...
Arnab Majumdar, Munish Kumar Upadhyay, Argha Ghosh, Rakesh Biswas, Ioly Kotta Loizou, Martin Buck, Mark Tibbett, Biswajit Giri, Debojyoti Moulick, Manoj Kumar Jaiswal, Tarit Roychowdhury   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of Evapotranspiration Components in Remote Sensing-Based Models

Remote Sensing, 2018
Accurately estimating evapotranspiration (ET) at large spatial scales is essential to our understanding of land-atmosphere coupling and the surface balance of water and energy.
Carl J. Talsma, Stephen P. Good, Diego G. Miralles, Joshua B. Fisher, Brecht Martens, Carlos Jimenez, Adam J. Purdy   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Responses of Tropical Crops: A Multi‐Scale Omics Integrated Perspective

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tropical crops integrate genomic, morphological, physiological, and ecological adaptations to thrive under extreme and variable environments. This review highlights how natural selection, domestication, and breeding shape stress resilience, resource‐use strategies, and productivity in sugarcane, banana, cassava, rubber and oil palm, offering new routes
Peilin Wang, Chenhui Li, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Zhen Zeng, Huiming Guo, Han Cheng, Songbi Chen, Hongxing Cao, Hongmei Cheng, Jianghui Xie, Youxiong Que   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interlinked Temperature and Light Effects on Lettuce Photosynthesis and Transpiration: Insights from a Dynamic Whole-Plant Gas Exchange System

Agronomy
Environmental control in closed environment agricultural systems (CEA) is challenging due to the high energy demand and the dynamic interactions between plants and their heterogeneous phylloclimate.
Simon Lauwers, Jonas R. Coussement, Kathy Steppe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Realistic Physiological Options to Increase Grain Legume Yield under Drought

Plants, 2023
Increasing yield resiliency under water deficits remains a high priority for crop improvement. In considering the yield benefit of a plant trait modification, two facts are often overlooked: (1) the total amount of water available to a crop through a ...
Thomas R. Sinclair, Michel E. Ghanem
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Fruit Bioimpedance Monitoring With Sustainable, Soft, And Bio‐Based Electrodes Beyond ECG

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Electrical impedance spectroscopy enables non‐destructive fruit quality monitoring, but conventional ECG and needle electrodes compromise signal stability, fruit physiology, and sustainability. This perspective highlights the transition toward soft, biocompatible, and biodegradable electrode interfaces based on natural substrates, bio‐derived ...
Sundus Riaz, Ahmed Rasheed, Angelo Zanella, Almudena Rivadeneyra, Paolo Lugli, Luisa Petti, Pietro Ibba   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source