Results 41 to 50 of about 3,102,762 (348)

The potential role of T-cells and their interaction with antigen-presenting cells in mediating immunosuppression following trauma-hemorrhage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Objective: Trauma-hemorrhage results in depressed immune responses of antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and T-cells. Recent studies suggest a key role of depressed T-cell derived interferon (IFN)-g in this complex immune cell interaction.
Abraham E.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Comparing Outcomes between Major Trauma Patients Transferred from a Different Hospital and Patients Transported Directly to Trauma Centers: A Retrospective Analysis with Propensity Score Matching Analysis

open access: yesEmergency Medicine International, 2022
This study aimed to explore differences in outcomes between these major trauma patients who were transferred and those directly transported to trauma centers.
Cheng-Hsi Yeh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The European guideline on management of major bleeding and coagulopathy following trauma: fourth edition

open access: yesCritical Care, 2016
BackgroundSevere trauma continues to represent a global public health issue and mortality and morbidity in trauma patients remains substantial. A number of initiatives have aimed to provide guidance on the management of trauma patients.
R. Rossaint   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

WSES classification and guidelines for liver trauma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The severity of liver injuries has been universally classified according to the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma (AAST) grading scale. In determining the optimal treatment strategy, however, the haemodynamic status and associated injuries ...
Abu-Zidan, Fikri M.   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Past trauma and future choices: Differences in discounting in low-income, urban African Americans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundExposure to traumatic events is surprisingly common, yet little is known about its effect on decision making beyond the fact that those with post-traumatic stress disorder are more likely to have substance-abuse problems.
Berk-Clark, Carissa van den   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Significance of Elecsys (R) S100 immunoassay for real-time assessment of traumatic brain damage in multiple trauma patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Background: The neuroprotein S100 released into the circulation has been suggested as a reliable marker for primary brain damage. However, safe identification of relevant traumatic brain injury (TBI) may possibly be hampered by S100 release from ...
Alber   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of Outcomes in Level I vs Level II Trauma Centers in Patients Undergoing Craniotomy or Craniectomy for Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) carries a devastatingly high rate of morbidity and mortality. OBJECTIVE: To assess whether patients undergoing craniotomy/craniectomy for severe TBI fare better at level I than level II trauma centers in a mature ...
Alali   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

A simple method for decellularizing a cell-derived matrix for bone cell cultivation and differentiation

open access: yesJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 2021
The extracellular matrix regulates cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation. In vitro two-dimensional cell experiments are typically performed on a plastic plate or a substrate of a single extracellular matrix constituent such as collagen or ...
Weidong Weng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Should we change our approach to resuscitating victims of femoral fracture? A clinical experience in a busy trauma hospital in Shiraz, Iran

open access: yesChinese Journal of Traumatology, 2021
Purpose: Traumatic hemorrhagic shock is a life-threatening event worldwide. Severe brain trauma accompanying femoral fractures can trigger inflammatory responses in the body and increase pre-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1.
Shahram Paydar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ischemic postconditioning ameliorates acute kidney injury induced by limb ischemia/reperfusion via transforming TLR4 and NF-κB signaling in rats

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2021
Background The present study investigated the influence of ischemic postconditioning (I-postC) on the adjustment of renal injury after limb ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury, to elucidate the mechanisms of the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR 4)/NF-κB signaling
Zhongdi Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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