Results 31 to 40 of about 73,715 (310)

Characterizing the gut microbiome in trauma: significant changes in microbial diversity occur early after severe injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background:Recent studies have demonstrated the vital influence of commensal microbial communities on human health. The central role of the gut in the response to injury is well described; however, no prior studies have used culture-independent profiling
Calfee, Carolyn S   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Trauma quality indicators: a way to identify attention points in the treatment of elderly trauma patients

open access: yesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões, 2020
Purpose: to trauma quality indicators as a tool to identify opportunities of improvement in elderly trauma patient’s’ treatment. Methods: prospective analysis of data collected between 2014-2015, and stored in the iTreg software (by Ecossistemas ...
PEDRO DE SOUZA LUCARELLI-ANTUNES   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Trauma or growth after a natural disaster? The mediating role of rumination processes [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology, 2015
The aim of this study was to test a cognitive model of posttraumatic symptoms (PTS) and posttraumatic growth (PTG) after exposure to a natural disaster.
Felipe E. García   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between attachment and mental health symptoms among school-going adolescents in Northern Uganda: the moderating role of war-related trauma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: The association between attachment and mental health symptoms in adolescents in a post-conflict low resource setting has not been documented.
Broekaert, Eric   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Moderate and severe traumatic brain injury: abbreviated injury scale scoring and coding of traumatic axonal injury from early MRI

open access: yesBMC Emergency Medicine
Background In this large prospective study of patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) examined with early magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), we aimed to explore the differences in the occurrence and degree of traumatic axonal injury
Ingrid Aune Bergstrøm   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged Corrected QT Interval as an Early Electrocardiographic Marker of Cyclophosphamide‐Induced Cardiotoxicity in Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Patients

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cyclophosphamide (CY) is associated with potentially fatal cardiotoxicity, yet no electrocardiographic indices have been established for early detection of CY‐induced cardiomyopathy. This study aimed to determine whether corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation can predict early onset of CY‐related cardiac dysfunction in pediatric ...
Junpei Kawamura   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Cerebral Oxygenation During Exercise in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality of pediatric trauma care: development of an age-adjusted TRISS model and survival benchmarking in a major trauma center

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics
BackgroundPediatric trauma is a major global health concern, accounting for a substantial proportion of deaths and disease burden from age 5 onwards. Effective triage and management are essential in pediatric trauma care, and prediction models such as ...
Ana De los Ríos-Pérez   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency of neurolopsychological deficits after traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
El traumatismo craneoencefálico (TCE) puede conllevar impactantes cambios en la vida cotidiana, que incluyen alteraciones a nivel social, profesional, comunicativo y cognitivo (dificultades atencionales, mnemónicas y ejecutivas).
Baddeley A. D.   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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