Results 111 to 120 of about 1,369,783 (244)

The Aftermath of Terrorism: Posttraumatic Stress and Functional Impairment after the 2011 Oslo bombing

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
Objective. In the present study we wanted to investigate the link between exposure, posttraumatic stress symptomatology and functional impairment in the aftermath of terrorism.Method.
Øivind eSolberg   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzyme‐Regulated Extended Swelling of Hydrogels for Dehiscence‐Less Tissue Expansions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An interpenetrating hydrogel network with swelling under regulation by enzymatic degradation (INSURED) is fabricated to avoid dehiscence. INSURED remains structurally intact post‐implantation, while HYAL injection enables control over the onset and rate of swelling.
Byung Ik Park   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential effect of Irisin on sarcopenia: a systematic review

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Objective Sarcopenia, a progressive musculoskeletal disorder associated with aging, is characterized by the deterioration of muscle mass, strength, and physical performance.
Yixiao Chen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host‐Directed Biomaterials for Combatting Bloodstream Infections: From Macrocyclic Peptides to Immune‐Activating Cell Backpacks

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bloodstream infections (BSI) are one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in both civilian and military populations. This paper summarizes recent progress in novel treatment strategies to manage BSI arising from both bacterial and fungal pathogens using molecules, particles, and materials to elicit host‐directed immunity.
Thomas Thomou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

But were you drunk? Intoxication during sexual assault in Norway

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology, 2018
Background: Sexual assault often occurs when victims are intoxicated. Rape myth research indicates that intoxicated assaults are sometimes seen as less severe or not as ‘real’ assaults; however, it is unclear if victims of intoxicated sexual assaults ...
Helene Flood Aakvaag   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart, Bio‐Inspired Polymers and Bio‐Based Molecules Modified by Zwitterionic Motifs to Design Next‐Generation Materials for Medical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐based and (semi‐)synthetic zwitterion‐modified novel materials and fully synthetic next‐generation alternatives show the importance of material design for different biomedical applications. The zwitterionic character affects the physiochemical behavior of the material and deepens the understanding of chemical interaction mechanisms within the ...
Theresa M. Lutz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Applications and Ethical Considerations for Artificial Intelligence in Traumatic Brain Injury Management

open access: yesBiomedicines
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems have emerged as promising tools for rapidly identifying patterns in large amounts of healthcare data to help guide clinical decision making, as well as to assist with medical education and the planning of research ...
Kryshawna Beard   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bespoke Programmable Interpenetrating Elastomer Network Composite Laryngeal Stent for Expedited Paediatric Laryngotracheal Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A programmable interpenetrating double‐network architecture, created via 3D‐TIPS printing and resin infusion, synergistically combines thermoplastic and thermosetting elastomers to balance structural rigidity and surface softness—crucial for paediatric laryngeal stents.
Elizabeth F. Maughan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between ten anthropometric measures and osteoporosis and osteopenia among postmenopausal women

open access: yesScientific Reports
Osteoporosis and osteopenia pose substantial public health challenges, particularly among postmenopausal women. Although various anthropometric measures have been proposed for risk assessment, their predictive performance and nonlinear relationships with
Jingyuan Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Smart Bio‐Battery Facilitates Diabetic Bone Defect Repair Via Inducing Macrophage Reprogramming and Synergistically Modulating Bone Remodeling Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This research presents a novel implantable bio‐battery, GF‐OsG, tailored for diabetic bone repair. GF‐OsG generates microcurrents in high‐glucose conditions to enhance vascularization, shift macrophages to the M2 phenotype, and regulate immune responses.
Nanning Lv   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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