Results 71 to 80 of about 140,469 (332)

Minimal wave speeds of delayed dispersal predator-prey systems with stage structure

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2016
This article concerns the minimal wave speed of delayed predator-prey systems with nonlocal dispersal and stage structure. By the method of upper and lower solutions, we prove the existence of positive traveling wave solutions.
Shuxia Pan
doaj  

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Instability of traveling waves for a generalized diffusion model in population problems

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations, 2004
In this paper, we study the instability of the traveling waves of a generalized diffusion model in population problems. We prove that some traveling wave solutions are nonlinear unstable under $H^2$ perturbations.
Changchun Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Explicit and Exact Solutions to a Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov Equation

open access: yes, 1995
Some explicit traveling wave solutions to a Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov equation are presented through two ans\"atze. By a Cole-Hopf transformation, this Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov equation is also written as a bilinear equation and further two ...
Abdelkader   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

The Cuttlebone Blueprint for Multifunctional Metamaterials: Design Taxonomy, Functional Decoupling, and Future Horizons

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cuttlebone‐inspired metamaterials exploit a septum‐wall architecture to achieve excellent mechanical and functional properties. This review classifies existing designs into direct biomimetic, honeycomb‐type, and strut‐type architectures, summarizes governing design principles, and presents a decoupled design framework for interpreting multiphysical ...
Xinwei Li, Zhendong Li
wiley   +1 more source

Exact Traveling Wave Solutions for a Nonlinear Evolution Equation of Generalized Tzitzéica-Dodd-Bullough-Mikhailov Type

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2013
By using the integral bifurcation method, a generalized Tzitzéica-Dodd-Bullough-Mikhailov (TDBM) equation is studied. Under different parameters, we investigated different kinds of exact traveling wave solutions of this generalized TDBM equation.
Weiguo Rui
doaj   +1 more source

Minimal wave speed of competitive lattice dynamical systems with delays

open access: yesAdvances in Difference Equations, 2018
This paper deals with the minimal wave speed of delayed lattice dynamical systems. We obtain the minimal wave speed by presenting the existence and nonexistence of traveling wave solutions, which completes the earlier results.
Shuxia Pan, Hong-Bo Shi
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Hybridized Exciton‐Polariton Photodetectors From Layered Metal‐Organic Chalcogenolates

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐hybridized exciton‐polariton photodetectors are demonstrated using high refractive index mithrene, eliminating the need for top mirrors. This simplified architecture enables tunable sub‐bandgap photodetection via lower exciton‐polariton states and enhanced carrier transport through ultrafast polariton group velocities.
Bongjun Choi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Hydrogels With Spatiotemporal Stiffening Using pH‐Modulating Enzymes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The chemomechanical coupling in an adaptive hydrogel is studied to further the development of adaptive hydrogels. This coupling is achieved by embedding a pH‐modulating enzyme in a pH‐responsive hydrogel. The enzymatic reaction can be triggered locally, which generates a pH‐decreasing wave throughout the system, increasing the crosslinking density and ...
Natascha Gray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Travelling wave solutions on an axisymmetric ferrofluid jet [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 2019
We consider a potential flow model of axisymmetric waves travelling on a ferrofluid jet. The ferrofluid coats a copper wire, through which an electric current is run. The induced azimuthal magnetic field magnetises the ferrofluid, which in turn stabilises the well known Plateau–Rayleigh instability seen in axisymmetric capillary jets.
A. Doak, J.-M. Vanden-Broeck
openaire   +2 more sources

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