Results 81 to 90 of about 544,293 (332)

Smart Face Masks as Wearable Respiratory Sensors: A Review of Sensor Technologies, Materials, and Future Directions

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in smart face masks that actively monitor breathing. By integrating humidity, gas, temperature, pressure, strain, and triboelectric sensors, these masks track key respiratory parameters in real time. The article summarizes sensor mechanisms, compares performance across studies, and discusses challenges and future ...
Negin Faramarzi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional Klein-Gordon equation for linear dispersive phenomena: analytical methods and applications

open access: yes, 2014
In this paper we discuss some exact results related to the fractional Klein--Gordon equation involving fractional powers of the D'Alembert operator. By means of a space-time transformation, we reduce the fractional Klein--Gordon equation to a fractional ...
Garra, Roberto   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Microengineered Gradient Hydrogels for Mechanobiology

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Gradient hydrogels are used to mimic the mechanical heterogeneity in native tissues, offering powerful in vitro platforms to study cell‐material interactions in diverse pathophysiological contexts. Here, we present a comprehensive review of the design and experimental considerations for stiffness gradient hydrogels, discussing exemplary achievements ...
Shin Wei Chong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

New feature of the solution of a Timoshenko beam carrying the moving mass particle

open access: yesArchives of Mechanics, 2010
The paper deals with the problem of vibrations of a Timoshenko beam loaded by a travelling mass particle. Such problems occur in a vehicle/track interaction or a power collector in railways.
B. Dyniewicz, C.I. Bajer
doaj   +1 more source

Controllable Persistent Atom Current of Bose-Einstein Condensates in an Optical Lattice Ring

open access: yes, 2005
In this paper the macroscopic quantum states of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices is studied by solving the periodic Gross-Pitaevskii equation in one-dimensional geometry.
Liang, J. -Q., Zheng, G. -P.
core   +1 more source

A Data Driven Review of In Vitro Electrical and Mechanical Stimulation for Post‐Acute Phase Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines how in vitro electrical and mechanical stimulation modulates wound healing in fibroblasts and keratinocytes. Analyzing over 560 experimental data points, we relate stimulation parameters to proliferation and migration outcomes, evaluate platform designs, and highlight the need for multi‐parameter optimization to advance targeted ...
Matthew K. Burgess   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural stability of finite dispersion-relation preserving schemes

open access: yes, 2008
The goal of this work is to determine classes of travelling solitary wave solutions for a differential approximation of a finite difference scheme by means of a hyperbolic ansatz.
Ablowitz   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Travelling wave solutions on an axisymmetric ferrofluid jet [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 2019
We consider a potential flow model of axisymmetric waves travelling on a ferrofluid jet. The ferrofluid coats a copper wire, through which an electric current is run. The induced azimuthal magnetic field magnetises the ferrofluid, which in turn stabilises the well known Plateau–Rayleigh instability seen in axisymmetric capillary jets.
A. Doak, J.-M. Vanden-Broeck
openaire   +2 more sources

Shaping an ultracold atomic soliton in a travelling wave laser beam

open access: yes, 1997
An ultracold wave packet of bosonic atoms loaded into a travelling laser wave may form a many-atom soliton.This is disturbed by a homogeneous force field, for example by the inevitable gravitation.
Anderson M. H. .   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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