Results 161 to 170 of about 259,075 (330)

Electroconvulsive Therapy: A Review of Its Current Status [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This article presents an overview of the current knowledge and practice of ECT. It provides a brief history of the development of ECT followed by a discussion of the accepted indications for ECT in psychiatric practice, including major depression ...
Certa, Kenneth   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment-resistant depression [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychiatry, 1991
George M. Simpson, Julie B. Kessel
openaire   +1 more source

A Wireless, Implantable, and Stretchable Device for Optogenetic Modulation (WISDOM) in the Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
WISDOM, a wireless, implantable, and stretchable optogenetic platform inspired by climbing tendrils, integrates a 3D helical interconnect and customizable µ‐LEDs for precise, long‐term neuromodulation across the brain, peripheral nerves, and organs in freely behaving animals, enabling system‐level studies and therapeutic exploration of complex ...
Kuoying Qiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic regulation of mood: from basic and clinical studies to emerging therapeutics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Mood disorders are highly prevalent and are the leading cause of disability worldwide. The neurobiological mechanisms underlying depression remain poorly understood, although theories regarding dysfunction within various neurotransmitter systems have ...
Dulawa, Stephanie C, Janowsky, David S
core  

Multitasking Smart Intestinal Capsule Robot: A Cutting‐Edge Platform for Sampling, Diagnosis, and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Gut microbiota and biomarkers are linked to diseases like neurological disorders and metabolic syndromes. Ingestible capsule robots enable minimally invasive gut health assessment. This article proposes a promising direction for the advancement of capsule robots, integrating in situ sampling, real‐time diagnostics, and personalized therapy.
Xizong Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Effects of Xenotransplantation of Human Enteric Glia in an Immunocompetent Rat Model of Acute Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Acute brain injuries are characterized by extensive tissue damage, resulting in debilitating deficits in patients. Despite considerable progress, cell‐based approaches have yet to identify an ideal candidate. This long‐term study explores the use of an untested cell source – human enteric glia – and a non‐invasive administration route – intranasal ...
Nina Colitti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutraceutical eicosapentaenoic acid in treatment-resistant depression: The psychoneuroimmunity and clinical implications

open access: yesPharmacological Research
Treatment Resistant Depression is characterized by inadequate response to at least two adequate trials of antidepressants, highlighting the need for alternative or adjunctive strategies.
Jane Pei-Chen Chang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Midbrain PAG Astrocytes Modulate Mouse Defensive and Panic‐Like Behaviors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytes in the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) dynamically encode threat intensity and shape defensive action selection in mice. Real‐time Ca2+ imaging reveals robust astrocytic activation during predator odor and CO2 exposure. Aberrant astrocytic Ca2+ overactivation disrupts goal‐directed escape, biases behavior toward freezing, and induces ...
Ellane Barcelon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CHALLENGES OF TREATMENT-RESISTANT DEPRESSION

open access: yesPsychiatria Danubina, 2018
Guidelines for the management of treatment-resistant depression (TRD) do not meet the criteria of evidence-based medicine and better-quality research is required to inform clinical practice. Current treatments of resistant depression remains largely empirical. There are no bench-mark antidepressants.
openaire   +4 more sources

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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