Genomic correlates of clinical outcome in advanced prostate cancer
Significance The genomic landscape of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) has been well-defined, but the association of genomic findings with patient clinical outcomes and with other characteristics including histology and ...
W. Abida+42 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Organic direct and indirect effects with post-treatment common causes of mediator and outcome [PDF]
Most of the literature on direct and indirect effects assumes that there are no post-treatment common causes of the mediator and the outcome. In contrast to natural direct and indirect effects, organic direct and indirect effects, which were introduced in Lok (2016, 2020), can be extended to provide an identification result for settings with post ...
arxiv
Sleep endoscopy with simulation bite for prediction of oral appliance treatment outcome
The aim of this study was to assess the value of drug‐induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) using a custom‐made simulation bite in maximal comfortable protrusion (MCP) of the mandible, in the prediction of treatment outcome for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA ...
A. Vroegop+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
PairNet: Training with Observed Pairs to Estimate Individual Treatment Effect [PDF]
Given a dataset of individuals each described by a covariate vector, a treatment, and an observed outcome on the treatment, the goal of the individual treatment effect (ITE) estimation task is to predict outcome changes resulting from a change in treatment.
arxiv
Evaluation of Surgical Treatment Results in Parosteal Osteosarcoma
Background:Parosteal osteosarcoma is rare low-grade malignancy which arises on the surface of the metaphysis of long bones;it has a low propensity to metastasize.Different surgical treatment options including marginal resection, wide resection and ...
Mikail Alt Jafarbay+3 more
doaj
Peptic Ulcer in the British Army: A Comparison of Outcome following Medical and Early or Late Surgical Treatment in the Pre-Cimetidine Era [PDF]
Darren M. Roberts, David Messent
openalex +1 more source
Psychosocial outcome in a randomized surgical trial for treatment of primary breast cancer [PDF]
Margaret Kemeny+2 more
openalex +1 more source
Finite sample performance of optimal treatment rule estimators with right-censored outcomes [PDF]
Patient care may be improved by recommending treatments based on patient characteristics when there is treatment effect heterogeneity. Recently, there has been a great deal of attention focused on the estimation of optimal treatment rules that maximize expected outcomes.
arxiv
Estimation and Optimization of Composite Outcomes [PDF]
There is tremendous interest in precision medicine as a means to improve patient outcomes by tailoring treatment to individual characteristics. An individualized treatment rule formalizes precision medicine as a map from patient information to a recommended treatment.
arxiv
Outcome-Assisted Multiple Imputation of Missing Treatments [PDF]
We provide guidance on multiple imputation of missing at random treatments in observational studies. Specifically, analysts should account for both covariates and outcomes, i.e., not just use propensity scores, when imputing the missing treatments.
arxiv