Results 11 to 20 of about 31,664 (169)

On the independence number of intersection graphs of axis-parallel segments

open access: yesJournal of Computational Geometry, 2023
We prove that for any triangle-free intersection graph of $n$ axis-parallel line segments in the plane, the independence number $\alpha$ of this graph is at least $\alpha \ge n/4 + \Omega(\sqrt{n})$.
Marco Caoduro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On distances and metrics in discrete ordered sets [PDF]

open access: yesMathematica Bohemica, 2021
Discrete partially ordered sets can be turned into distance spaces in several ways. The distance functions may or may not satisfy the triangle inequality and restrictions of the distance to finite chains may or may not coincide with the natural ...
Stephan Foldes, Sándor Radeleczki
doaj   +1 more source

The Spectrum of Triangle-Free Graphs

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2023
Denote by $q_n(G)$ the smallest eigenvalue of the signless Laplacian matrix of an $n$-vertex graph $G$. Brandt conjectured in 1997 that for regular triangle-free graphs $q_n(G) \leq \frac{4n}{25}$. We prove a stronger result: If $G$ is a triangle-free graph then $q_n(G) \leq \frac{15n}{94}< \frac{4n}{25}$.
József Balogh   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Families of Integral Cographs within a Triangular Array

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2020
The determinant Hosoya triangle, is a triangular array where the entries are the determinants of two-by-two Fibonacci matrices. The determinant Hosoya triangle mod 2 gives rise to three infinite families of graphs, that are formed by complete product ...
Ching Hsin-Yun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decompositions of triangle-dense graphs [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 5th conference on Innovations in theoretical computer science, 2014
High triangle density -- the graph property stating that a constant fraction of two-hop paths belong to a triangle -- is a common signature of social networks. This paper studies triangle-dense graphs from a structural perspective. We prove constructively that significant portions of a triangle-dense graph are contained in a disjoint union of dense ...
Rishi Gupta   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sufficient conditions for triangle-free graphs to be super-$λ'$ [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics, 2018
An edge-cut $F$ of a connected graph $G$ is called a‎ ‎restricted edge-cut if $G-F$ contains no isolated vertices‎. ‎The minimum cardinality of all restricted edge-cuts‎ ‎is called the restricted edge-connectivity $λ'(G)$ of $G$‎. ‎A graph $G$ is said to
Huiwen Cheng, Yan-Jing Li
doaj   +1 more source

The recognition of triangle graphs [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2012
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +5 more sources

On triangle cover contact graphs [PDF]

open access: yesComputational Geometry, 2015
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Shaheena Sultana   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Sparse sets in triangle-free graphs [PDF]

open access: yesMathematica Bohemica
A set of vertices is $k$-sparse if it induces a graph with a maximum degree of at most $k$. In this missive, we consider the order of the largest $k$-sparse set in a triangle-free graph of fixed order. We show, for example, that every triangle-free graph
Tınaz Ekim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planar graphs with $\Delta \geq 7$ and no triangle adjacent to a $C_4$ are minimally edge and total choosable [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2016
For planar graphs, we consider the problems of list edge coloring and list total coloring. Edge coloring is the problem of coloring the edges while ensuring that two edges that are adjacent receive different colors.
Marthe Bonamy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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