Results 81 to 90 of about 12,744 (195)

Advances in improving tribological performance of titanium alloys and titanium matrix composites for biomedical applications: a critical review

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials
Titanium (Ti) alloys have been widely used in biomedical applications due to their superior mechanical, physical, and surface properties, while improving their tribological properties is critical to widening their biomedical applications in the current ...
Eray Abakay   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Carbon Nanoparticles on Triboelectro‐Induced Surface Defects

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 6, 18 March 2026.
Carbon nanoparticles added to grease modify the electrocontact behavior. The synergy of particle concentration and electric current dominates the surface damage of metals in contact. Electrical surface damage caused by current leakage is a critical challenge in high‐performance applications such as electric vehicle (EV) drivetrains and wind turbine ...
Mohsen Tajedini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Effect of Acrylate of Dialkyl Dithiophosphoric Acid Combined with Molybdenum Dialkyl Dithiocarbamate as Additives in Gear Oil

open access: yesLubricants
With the aim of improving the tribological properties of low-viscosity gear oil for automobiles, an acrylate of dialkyl dithiophosphoric acid (ADDP) with strong polar groups was synthesized.
Minghao Ding   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Biologically‐Architected Wear and Damage‐Resistant Nanoparticle Coating From the Radular Teeth of Cryptochiton stelleri

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 20, 9 March 2026.
The ultrahard teeth of mollusks that feed on rocky substrates contain a wear‐resistant coating on their surfaces consisting of densely packed mesocrystalline magnetic nanoparticles within an organic matrix. These coatings display significant hardness and toughness through their highly controlled mesocrystalline architectures.
Taifeng Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking the 2‐nm Barrier in Hard Disk Drives Using Monolayer Amorphous Carbon Overcoats

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 15, 12 March 2026.
The rapid growth of AI has increased demand for large‐scale data storage, making HDDs indispensable in data centers. Increasing areal storage density is crucial, but limited by the traditional carbon overcoats (COC). Monolayer amorphous carbon (MAC) offers a superior alternative.
Hongji Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of Laser‐Induced Periodic Surface Structures on Titanium Alloy Using a Picosecond Laser: Dependence on Fluence and Number of Laser Pulses

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 13, Issue 6, 16 March 2026.
Laser treatment of materials is a versatile technique for generating ordered surface structures. Nevertheless, such structures are the result of laser parameters such as laser pulse fluence. We demonstrate that homogeneous low special frequency laser‐induced periodic surface structures are contingent on both single and effective fluence dose and can be
Iana Fomicheva   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐High Friction and Adhesion in Hydrogel Layer Driven by Wet‐to‐Dry Transition Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 15, 13 March 2026.
This work reveals a critical wet‐to‐dry transition in polyacrylamide hydrogel layers that induces volumetric shrinkage, resulting in enhanced interfacial contact and dramatically increased friction and adhesion. Leveraging this transition enables strong, reversible gripping on diverse surfaces, offering new insights for hydrogel‐based gripping ...
Chenxu Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Empowering Carbon Fibers With Ti3C2Tx MXene: A Paradigm Shift Toward Integrated Structure‐Function Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 March 2026.
This review comprehensively outlines how Ti3C2Tx MXene transforms carbon fiber from a structural component into a multifunctional platform. We systematically detail cutting‐edge modification strategies and showcase exceptional performance in EMI shielding, energy storage, smart sensing, and beyond.
Hongshuo Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electric Method for the Desulfation of Polysaccharides From Red Microalgae (Porphyridium cruentum) Cultures

open access: yesBiopolymers, Volume 117, Issue 2, March 2026.
A non‐destructive method for depleting sulfates from the red microalgae Porphyridium cruentum by directly exposing the growth medium to a moderate electric field has been developed. The reported electric‐field separation method is a simple, straightforward, and non‐toxic means for the direct recovery of desulfated polysaccharides from P.
Oshrat Levy‐Ontman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Entropy 2D MXenes: A New Paradigm for Energy Storage

open access: yesBattery Energy, Volume 5, Issue 2, March 2026.
This review reports the evolution and advancements in high‐entropy MXene materials, highlighting their structural diversity (M1–M6) and transformative potential for energy and electronic applications. By integrating historical insights with recent breakthroughs, this review highlights the role of compositional complexity in optimising functional ...
Hafiz Taimoor Ahmed Awan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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