Results 91 to 100 of about 106,639 (298)

Response of Fecal Bacteria and Fungi to Tannin‐Rich Diets in Sika Deer (Cervus nippon): Evidence from Both Feeding Experiments and Field Investigations

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Feeding with tannin‐rich diets altered the fecal microbial composition and increased the relative abundance of tannin‐degrading microbes. We hypothesize that fecal bacteria and fungi may play important roles in helping herbivores adapt to tannin‐rich diets but respond to different tannin concentrations varies.
Di Zhu, Feng Wu, Peiying Wen, Haiyang Gao, Xiaoran Hao, Hongfang Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects on Capsicum annuum Plants Colonized with Trichoderma atroviride P. Karst Strains Genetically Modified in Taswo1, a Gene Coding for a Protein with Expansin-like Activity [PDF]

, 2021
Ricardo Sánchez-Cruz, Richa Mehta, Karina Atriztán-Hernández, Olivia Martínez-Villamil, María del Rayo Sánchez‐Carbente, Ayixón Sánchez‐Reyes, Verónica Lira‐Ruan, Carlos Alberto González-Chávez, María Luisa Tabche-Barrera, Roberto Carlos Bárcenas-Rodríguez, Ramón Alberto Batista‐García, Alfredo Herrera‐Estrella, Edgar Balcázar‐López, Jorge Luis Folch‐Mallol   +13 more
openalex   +1 more source

Exposures in Indoor Air Affecting Health

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Indoor air quality (IAQ) is influenced by a wide range of chemical, biological and physical agents that can negatively impact physical, immunological and mental health. Adverse health effects depend on the type and concentration of pollutants, duration of exposure, and individual susceptibility.
Maria Hartiala, Varpu Elenius, Alicia Aguado Pesquera, Silas Androulakis, Isabella Annesi‐Maesano, Artur Badyda, Sicco Brandsma, Ioanna Chatziprodromidou, Goran Gajski, Judith Garcia‐Aymerich, Chiara Giorio, Timo Hugg, Jouni J. K. Jaakkola, Sarah Koch, Pim E. G. Leonards, Angeliki Matrali, Lisa Melymuk, Natalie Mueller, Adam Muszyński, Jet Opbroek, Inês Paciência, Spyros N. Pandis, Sofya Pozdniakova, Aino K. Rantala, Sandra Rodríguez Sufuentes, Linda Schenk, Eva Sugeng, Adrià Sunyer‐Caldú, Apostolos Vantarakis, Alexander Zherebker, Ernesto Alfaro‐Moreno, Pernilla Bohlin Nizzetto, José Fermoso Dominguez, Stylianos Karatzas, Francesco Mureddu, Heidi Salonen, Nikolaos Papadopoulos, Tuomas Jartti, the IDEAL Consortium   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Walk in the Park: Influence of Natural Co‐Exposure to Grass Pollen and Fungal Spores on Nasal Mycobiome and Cytokine Responses

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
Volunteers stayed 3 h indoors and followed 1 h outdoors in a flowering meadow. Nasal mycobiome was analysed and aeroallergen content measured in nasal filters. Airborne fungal spores were quantified and fungal isolates were sequenced. Isolated fungal spores were used for stimulation of nasal epithelial cells.
Annika Eggestein, Denise Rauer, Selina M. Herrmann, Franziska Kolek, Vivien Leier‐Wirtz, Swetlana Urban, Bärbel Foesel, Michael Schloter, Madhumita Bhattacharyya, Ioana Pyrri, Matthias Reiger, Vera Schwierzeck, Claudia Hülpüsch, Claudia Traidl‐Hoffmann, Athanasios Damialis, Stefanie Gilles   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of iridoid biosynthesis in catmints: Molecular background in a phylogenetic context

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Evolutionary gains and losses of key biosynthetic genes likely resulting from multiple independent evolutionary events explain why certain Nepeta (catnip) species produce both the active, cat‐attracting nepetalactones and sugar‐bound iridoids, while others make only the sugar‐bound forms, and some have lost iridoid production entirely.
Tijana Banjanac, Milica Milutinović, Dragana Matekalo, Neda Popović, Luka Petrović, Uroš Gašić, Marijana Skorić, Branislav Šiler, Tamara Lukić, Ana Stupar, Slavica Dmitrović, Jasmina Nestorović Živković, Biljana Filipović, Jelena Božunović, Miloš Todorović, Danijela Mišić   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Late Stage Mannan Metabolism in Cellvibrio japonicus Requires the Combined Action of a Mannosyl‐Glucose Phosphorylase and a Mannobiose Epimerase

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Model for the non‐PTS utilization of manno‐oligosaccharides by Cellvibrio japonicus. The Mgp130A and EpiA enzymes are essential for the utilization of mannose residues. ABSTRACT Manno‐oligosaccharides and their metabolism play important roles in gut health, pharmaceutical development, and renewable chemical production.
Jessica K. Novak, Jeffrey G. Gardner
wiley   +1 more source

MICROORGANISMOS BENÉFICOS EN EL CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES EN JENGIBRE

Agronomía Costarricense, 2005
En Peñas Blanca, San Ramón de Alajuela, se evaluó la acción supresora de las cepas de Trichoderma viride 2C-PR, Bacillus subtilis 002R y Streptomyces griseus 001, en el combate de Fusarium solani, Rhizoctonia solani, Pseudomonas sp y Erwinia ...
Marena Chavarría, Lidieth Uribe, Andrea Bolaños   +2 more
doaj  

Antitumor Enzyme L-Lyzine-α-Oxidase from Trichoderma harzianum Rifai F-180 and Investigation of Its Action on L-Lysine Oxidation by Capillar Electrophoresis

Антибиотики и Химиотерапия, 2020
Trichoderma harzianum Rifai F-180, an organism producing the antitumor enzyme L-lysine-α-oxidase was cultivated and the enzyme was isolated and purified under the manufacturing conditions.
I. P. Smirnova, V. M. Shkinev, A. V. Rudnev, O. M. Kuznetsova, E. V. Karimova, V. S. Orlova   +5 more
doaj  

Glucuronoyl Esterase of Pathogenic Phanerochaete carnosa Induces Immune Responses in Aspen Independently of Its Enzymatic Activity

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microbial enzymes expressed in plants add new functionalities but occasionally trigger undesirable immune responses. Phanerochaete carnosa glucuronoyl esterase (PcGCE) hydrolyses the bond between lignin and 4‐O‐methyl‐α‐D‐glucuronic acid substituent of glucuronoxylan.
Evgeniy N. Donev, Marta Derba‐Maceluch, Xiao‐Kun Liu, Henri Colyn Bwanika, Izabela Dobrowolska, Mohit Thapa, Joanna Leśniewska, Jan Šimura, Alex Yi‐Lin Tsai, Konrad S. Krajewski, Dan Boström, Leszek A. Kleczkowski, Maria E. Eriksson, Karin Ljung, Emma R. Master, Ewa J. Mellerowicz   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Biocontrol Agents Isolated From Temperate Region of India

Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2017
Trichoderma species are potential fungal bio-control agents used against a wide range of soil borne plant pathogens. In the present study a total of 20 Trichoderma isolates viz., AT1, AT2, AT3, AT4, AT5, AT6, AT7, BT1, BT2, BT3, BT4, BT5, BT6, BT7, BT8 ...
F.A. Mohiddin, Imran Bashir, Shahid A. Padder, Mushtaq A. Bhat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source