This field mesocosm study examined the top‐down effects of hyperparasitoids, parasitoids and aphids on plant growth and fitness. Parasitoids reduced aphid populations, but this effect was attenuated by hyperparasitoids. However, these multitrophic interactions did not affect plant traits and reproduction, likely due to the plant's fast life cycle and ...
Mitchel E. Bourne +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Single-cell transcriptomics reveals cellular and genetic mechanisms of alpine adaptation in <i>Rosa sericea</i>. [PDF]
Deng H +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
This review examines salt glands in exo‐recretohalophytes, in which epidermal stem cells differentiate into unicellular, bicellular, or multicellular salt glands. Salt ions are transported to the leaves via the transpiration stream and enter salt glands through symplastic and apoplastic pathways. Finally, salt glands actively secrete salt ions from the
Limin Wang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Pierceable, Water-Resistant, and Transparent Nanofilm Electrodes Comprising Carbon Nanotubes for Long-Term Monitoring of Plant Electrophysiology. [PDF]
Hori Y, Horii T, Masuda S, Fujie T.
europepmc +1 more source
Orchid genome evolution and trait innovation
Orchids became one of the world's most diverse plant groups through genome‐driven innovations, unique relationships with fungi and pollinators, and remarkable adaptability. This review explains the origins of orchids and the evolution of their distinctive life forms, flowers, and ecological strategies and highlights promising directions for future ...
Meng‐Yao Zeng +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional diversification of WRINKLED3 integrates fatty acid metabolism with insecticidal acylsugar production in Solanaceae species. [PDF]
He Q +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Endogenous RALF peptide function is required for powdery mildew host colonization
Model of RALF‐FER‐dependent effects on powdery mildew sporulation. Summary The receptor kinase FERONIA (FER) is a susceptibility factor for biotrophic powdery mildew fungal pathogens in Arabidopsis thaliana, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. FER is required for the perception of endogenous RAPID ALKALINIZATION FACTOR (RALF)
Henriette Leicher +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Selective leaf surface defenses: trichomes trap herbivorous leafminers but spare parasitoid wasps. [PDF]
Ohata Y, Sawada Y, Ishihara Y, Tagami Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Morphospace position and phylogenetic placements of Trimeriantha monopolyada. Summary Floral structure is a key aspect of angiosperm diversity. Recent research revealed that significant floral disparity was already present in the Cretaceous. However, our understanding of early floral diversity remains limited, as it is directly dependent on the fossil ...
Xieting Wu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Preserving Microstructure Enhances Cohesion and Mechanical Performance in <i>Spirulina</i>-Based 3D-Printed Biomaterials. [PDF]
Burns A, Kellersztein I, Daraio C.
europepmc +1 more source

