Results 131 to 140 of about 229,067 (324)

Enhancing SDT Efficacy of Doxorubicin‐Loaded Sonosensitizer Micelles to Overcome Resistance of Cancer Therapy by Optimizing Acoustic Parameters

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
The study reveals that optimizing various parameters of sonodynamic therapy (SDT), including the functional characteristics of sonosensitizers and the optimization of acoustic parameters, can significantly enhance SDT therapeutic efficacy. When combined with chemotherapy, this approach effectively overcomes tumor resistance and induces antitumor immune
Zhuoran Gong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medium‐chain Acyl‐COA dehydrogenase deficiency: Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
MCADD is a commonly inherited metabolic disease with serious implications for health outcomes, particularly in children, that may be successfully managed with proper intervention. In this review, we discuss the genetics, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatments for Medium‐Chain Acyl‐CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (MCADD ...
Emily Mason   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional consequences of brain exposure to saturated fatty acids: From energy metabolism and insulin resistance to neuronal damage

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Saturated fatty acids induce insulin resistance in neurons. Neuronal metabolism of palmitic acid alters mitochondrial function. Abstract Introduction Saturated fatty acids (FAs) are the main component of high‐fat diets (HFDs), and high consumption has been associated with the development of insulin resistance, endoplasmic reticulum stress and ...
Karina Sánchez‐Alegría   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between hyperleptinemia and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease

open access: yesTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2018
Ming-Chun Chen,1,* Ji-Hung Wang,2,3,* Chung-Jen Lee,4 Bang-Gee Hsu3,5 1Department of Pediatrics; 2Division of Cardiology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan; 3School of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan; 4Department of ...
Chen MC, Wang JH, Lee CJ, Hsu BG
doaj  

Adverse Cardiovascular Risk Profile and Increased Diurnal Salivary Cortisol in Girls With Turner Syndrome: An Exploratory Study

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Patients with Turner Syndrome (TS) and those exposed to high concentrations of glucocorticoids have a number of characteristics in common, including an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Pediatric TS patients underwent studies of salivary cortisol (SC) and cortisone (SCn), body composition, continuous glucose monitoring, vascular ...
Lily Jones   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Branched‐chain α‐keto acids and glutamate/glutamine: Biomarkers of insulin resistance in childhood obesity

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Insulin resistance (IR) in adolescents with obesity is associated with a sex‐dependent metabolic “signature” comprising the branched‐chain amino acids (BCAAs), glutamate/glutamine, C3/C5 acylcarnitines, and uric acid. Here, we compared the levels of branched‐chain α‐keto acids (BCKAs) and glutamate/glutamine, which are byproducts of BCAA catabolism, as
Pinar Gumus Balikcioglu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of ABCA1 gene polymorphism as a prognostic index of fibrosis progression in NAFLD patients

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Dyslipidemias, hepatic steatosis index, and ABCA1 (rs1800977) gene polymorphism CC genotype; were the only independent predictors of advanced fibrosis in NAFLD‐patients. Abstract Introduction It had been evident that non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the new era epidemic.
Samar E. Ghanem   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism related to leg abnormality in broilers

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract shows the principal results of this study. Compared to the leg normal broilers, the serum calcium to phosphorus ratio was extremely decreased in the group with deformed leg bones. Additionally, a total of nine differential metabolites significantly associated with leg abnormalities and serum calcium and phosphorus levels were ...
Jumei Zheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary supplement of sodium butyrate improves the growth performance and intestinal health by targeting Wnt/β‐catenin signaling pathway in rabbits

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary supplement of sodium butyrate, may relate to regulating intestinal health and thus the growth performance and meat quality of rabbits by regulating the continuous process of promoting the periodic cycle of cecal epithelial cells. Abstract Supplementation of sodium butyrate (SB) has been proved to be beneficial for improving the growth ...
Mengke Ni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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