Building phenotypic character matrices for phylogenetic inference: exploration of 35 years of practice. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Recent methodological development in phylogenetic inference has focused predominantly on molecular data. However, renewed interest in other data types, particularly morphological data, has followed from the increased recognition of the power of total evidence and tip‐dating approaches, including fossil data, for inference of time‐scaled trees ...
Hopkins MJ +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Peter E. Marshall +2 more
wiley +3 more sources
Micropollutants and the Restructuring of Microbial Resilience in the Anthropocene. [PDF]
Anthropogenic activities continuously introduce diverse micropollutants into environmental systems through multiple pathways, generating an increasingly complex chemical background. Persistent exposure to this chemical complexity may progressively reshape microbial ecosystems, shifting the functional baseline from which microbial communities respond to
Fatta-Kassinos D +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A new middle Cambrian trilobite with a specialized cephalon from Shandong Province, North China [PDF]
Trilobites achieved their maximum generic diversity in the Cambrian, but the peak of morphological disparity of their cranidia occurred in the Middle to Late Ordovician. Early to middle Cambrian trilobites with a specialized cephalon are rare, especially
Zhixin Sun, Han Zeng, Fangchen Zhao
doaj +1 more source
Trilobite expansion into estuarine environments during the Ordovician radiation [PDF]
Trilobites have traditionally been considered fully marine. Through the integration of ichnological, palaeobiological and sedimentological datasets within a sequence-stratigraphic and stratiÂgraphic palaeobiology framework, we challenge this assumption.
M. Gabriela Mángano +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Ontogenetic moulting behavior of the Cambrian oryctocephalid trilobite Arthricocephalites xinzhaiheensis [PDF]
Moulting behaviors in trilobites are a crucial strategy during development. Previous studies have demonstrated inter-and intraspecific variability of moulting behavior in trilobites.
Yifan Wang +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Advances in the Lower Ordovician of the western Iberian Chain, NE Spain [PDF]
The western Iberian Chain of NE Spain represents a lateral prolongation of the West Asturian-Leonese Zone. As other proximal sectors fringing NW Gondwana, the chain comprises a conÂformable and continuous FurongianâTremadocian transition, comprising a
J. Javier Álvaro +1 more
doaj +1 more source
On the lower boundary of the Floian Stage in Estonia [PDF]
The lower boundary of the Second Stage of the Lower Ordovician Series, the Floian Stage, is defined by the first appearance of the graptolite Tetragraptus approximatus.
Helje Pärnaste, Viive Viira
doaj +1 more source
Trilobites with appendages from the Rust Formation of New York State were discovered in the 1870s and represent one of the earliest known cases of exceptional preservation of non-biomineralized tissues.
Sarah R. Losso +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Trilobites inhabited all environments of Paleozoic seas, ranging from estuaries to continental slopes, and were globally distributed. Although their functional morphology and phylogenetic relations are established by well-preserved body fossils, the ...
Daniel Sedorko +11 more
doaj +1 more source

