Results 41 to 50 of about 262,375 (207)
Absence of canonical trophic levels in a microbial mat
AbstractIn modern ecosystems, the carbon stable isotope (δ13C) ratios of consumers generally conform to the principle “you are what you eat, +1‰.” However, this metric may not apply to microbial mat systems where diverse communities, using a variety of carbon substrates via multiple assimilation pathways, live in close physical association and ...
Ana C. Gonzalez‐Nayeck +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Can biomass distribution across trophic levels predict trophic cascades? [PDF]
Abstract The biomass distribution across trophic levels (biomass pyramid) and cascading responses to perturbations (trophic cascades) are archetypal representatives of the interconnected set of static and dynamical properties of food chains.
Galiana, Núria +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Effect of zooplankton-mediated trophic cascades on marine microbial food web components (bacteria, nanoflagellates, ciliates) [PDF]
To examine the grazing effects of copepod-dominated mesozooplankton on heterotrophic microbial communities, four mesocosm experiments using gradients of zooplankton abundance were carried out at a coastal marine site.
Hoppe, Hans-Georg +3 more
core +1 more source
Given current levels of biodiversity loss and environmental change, studies of how food webs respond to disturbance should broaden their focus beyond short‐term disturbances to explore the effects of long‐term, “press” disturbances.
K. L. Wootton, D. B. Stouffer
doaj +1 more source
The Food Web of Potter Cove (Antarctica): complexity, structure and function [PDF]
Knowledge of the food web structure and complexity are central to better understand ecosystem functioning. A food-web approach includes both species and energy flows among them, providing a natural framework for characterizing species’ ecological roles ...
Barrera Oro, Esteban +14 more
core +2 more sources
Persistence of complex food webs in metacommunities [PDF]
Metacommunity theory is considered a promising approach for explaining species diversity and food web complexity. Recently Pillai et al. proposed a simple modeling framework for the dynamics of food webs at the metacommunity level.
Böhme, Gesa A., Gross, Thilo
core +1 more source
Establishing macroecological trait datasets: digitalization, extrapolation, and validation of diet preferences in terrestrial mammals worldwide [PDF]
Ecological trait data are essential for understanding the broad-scale distribution of biodiversity and its response to global change. For animals, diet represents a fundamental aspect of species’ evolutionary adaptations, ecological and functional roles,
Dalby, Lars +7 more
core +1 more source
Nitrogen isotope composition of amino acids reveals trophic partitioning in two sympatric amphipods
According to ecological theory, two species cannot occupy the same niche. Using nitrogen isotope analyses (δ15N) of amino acids, we tested the extent to which two sympatric deposit‐feeding amphipods, Monoporeia affinis and Pontoporeia femorata, partition
Matias Ledesma +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Aquatic organisms, such as fish, are important indicators of the bioavailability of metals in coastal environments, demonstrating the capacity of different species to bioaccumulate these metallic elements.
María del Refugio Castañeda-Chávez +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Trophic levels of fish species of commercial importance in the Colombian Caribbean
Ecological studies on commercial important fish species are of great value to support resource management issues. This study calculated trophic levels of those Colombian Caribbean fish species whose diet has been locally described.
Camilo B García +1 more
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