Results 241 to 250 of about 277,393 (289)

Investigating relationships among strontium, barium, and seasonality in wild baboons

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Geochemical profiles of Australopithecus africanus and baboon teeth show fluctuating trace elements, possibly reflecting seasonal diets. Here we use laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometric measurements of calcium‐normalized strontium and barium ratios (Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca) and ion microprobe analyses of oxygen isotopes (δ18O ...
Maya Bharatiya, Christine Austin, Manish Arora, Janaína N. Ávila, Esme K. Beamish, Wendy Dirks, Daniel R. Green, Nicole D. Leonard, W. Scott McGraw, Larissa Swedell, Ian S. Williams, Jian‐xin Zhao, Tanya M. Smith   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lung Cancer Brain Metastasis: Brain Microenvironmental Adaptation, Therapeutic Resistance and Translational Strategies

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Lung cancer brain metastasis is shaped by dynamic crosstalk among tumor cells, the blood–brain barrier, glial and immune cells, neurons, and metabolic niches. This review integrates these mechanisms with therapeutic resistance, translational models, CNS delivery, and multidisciplinary treatment strategies.
Jun Yang, Junyi Xiong, Li Ying, Yanyang Zeng, Ziqiang Ouyang, Mei Liu, Meihua Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key agroecosystems for the conservation of amphibians and reptiles in Europe

Conservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Agricultural expansion and intensification are driving amphibian and reptile declines worldwide. However, sustainably managed agroecosystems can support a high diversity of herpetofauna, which play a key role in pest control, reducing crop damage.
Andrea Dalpasso, Stefano Canessa, Mattia Falaschi, Alejandra Moràn‐Ordoñez, Gentile Francesco Ficetola   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Ornithine Decarboxylase 1 Mitigates Denervation‐Induced Muscle Atrophy by Suppressing Proteolysis and Preserving Muscle Stem Cell Homeostasis

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Polyamine metabolism is innervation responsive and involved in denervation‐induced muscle atrophy. Inhibition of polyamine metabolism attenuates muscle atrophy by restraining proteolysis and preserving MuSCs homeostasis. Denervation‐induced activation of FAP‐derived FGF7 drives premature MuSCs activation, while DFMO suppresses this paracrine cue to ...
Mingming Zhang, Feifan Chang, Siliang Ge, Fuming Cao, Pincong Fu, Haobo Zhang, Ming Chen, Yi Li, Peifu Tang, Pengbin Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forest edges buffer effects of agricultural management on bee–plant interaction networks

Ecological Entomology, EarlyView.
Agricultural management effects: Organic and conventional crop margins host similar bee and plant species, but network structure differs: organic farms exhibit higher interaction diversity, conventional farms higher connectance. Role of forest edges: Native forest edges stabilize bee–plant networks by providing continuous floral resources and suitable ...
Samantha Marx de Castro, Cauê Nagatani, Vania Nobuko Yoshikawa, Franciny Yuko Urushima, Kelli dos Santos Ramos, Guaraci Duran Cordeiro, Maria Santina de Castro Morini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social bees can enhance the persistence of plant–bee interactions during seasonal changes in seasonally dry tropical forests

Ecological Entomology, EarlyView.
Social bees, especially Meliponini, formed a persistent core that maintained plant–bee interactions across both dry and green seasons in the Caatinga. Persistence was not linked to broader diets; social bees used fewer plant species, despite availability, indicating selective tracking of temporally concentrated floral resources.
Ana Letícia S. Lima, Cândida M. L. Aguiar, Celso F. Martins, Emanuelle L. S. Brito   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioural Diversity of Fishes: Concepts, Drivers and Its Role in Conservation and Management

Fish and Fisheries, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human activity has altered nearly all ecosystems on Earth, contributing to substantial biodiversity loss across taxonomic, genetic and functional dimensions, from the intraspecific to the ecosystem scale. Yet some components of biodiversity remain hidden or underappreciated, including behavioural diversity.
Marie Prchalová, Robert Arlinghaus, Samuel Westrelin, Ivan Jarić, Michael G. Bertram, Josep Alós, Henrik Baktoft, Jack A. Brand, Tomas Brodin, Adolfo Cordero‐Rivera, Carlina Feldmann, Ryo Futamura, Stefan Hont, Pascal Klamser, Cecilie Iden Nilsen, Johann Mourier, Karl Øystein Gjelland, Esben Moland Olsen, Polona Pengal, Rubén Rabaneda‐Bueno, Milan Říha, Theresa Rueger, Holger Schielzeth, Marco Signaroli, Marija Smederevac‐Lalić, Christopher T. Monk   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Gillnet Prey Subsidizing Ontogenetic Diet Shifts and Early Weaning in Common Coastal Bottlenose Dolphins From the Southwestern Gulf of Mexico?

Fisheries Management and Ecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artisanal gillnet fisheries can concentrate prey and provide incidental food subsidies to marine predators, but their effects on early‐life foraging behavior and demography remain poorly resolved. The Alvarado bottlenose dolphin population that lives off the coast of Veracruz, Mexico, is well known for having chronic, frequent, and recurring ...
Eduardo Morteo, Jahzeel Mendoza, Liza Aguilar‐Badillo, Karina Chávez‐Martínez, Sharon Z. Herzka, Fernando R. Elorriaga‐Verplancken   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fishery‐Dependent CPUE‐Based Proxy Index for Juvenile Japanese Anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) Recruitment Variability in Southeastern Korea: Associations With Lagged Climate‐Ocean Conditions

Fisheries Oceanography, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We developed and evaluated a fishery‐dependent catch‐per‐unit‐effort (CPUE)‐based proxy index for juvenile Japanese anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) recruitment‐related variability in the southeastern coastal waters of Korea. The proxy was constructed from bimonthly CPUE of the smallest juvenile size class (20–40 mm) in the anchovy drag‐net ...
Jin Yeong Kim, Minhye Kim, Yong Dam Jeong, Dongwha Sohn, Sangil Kim, Yongkuk Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Updated Ecology of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) at Sea

Fisheries Oceanography, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atlantic salmon have had a key role in European and North American oceans and human societies. Salmon are exploited and observed in rivers and along coasts, but there has always been great interest in knowing where salmon are going when they are at sea.
Robert J. Lennox, Knut Wiik Vollset, Kjell Utne, Vidar Wennevik, Jessie Lilly, Eva B. Thorstad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source