Results 191 to 200 of about 2,355,714 (247)

Aquatic omnivores shift their trophic position towards increased plant consumption as plant stoichiometry becomes more similar to their body stoichiometry. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2018
Zhang P, van den Berg RF, van Leeuwen CHA, Blonk BA, Bakker ES.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Incidental Detection of Portal Venous Gas During POCUS in a Neonate With Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Intestinal Perforation: A Case Report

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
Point‐of‐care ultrasound performed at the bedside identified hepatic portal venous gas in a critically ill neonate, prompting urgent evaluation and revealing intestinal perforation due to necrotizing enterocolitis. This case highlights the potential of POCUS to accelerate diagnosis when clinical signs are subtle or nonspecific.
Tiago Henrique de Souza, Elisa Caixeta Fallieri Nascimento, Fernando de Lima Carioca, Nayara Hillebrand Franzon, Humberto Magalhães Silva   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Single, the Whole, and the Pooled: Implications of Tissue Choice for Stable Isotope Analysis

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the exciting era of non‐invasive tissue sampling and data reuse via open access databases, it is increasingly challenging to ensure comparability of sample types for stable isotope analysis in ecology. According to the theoretical predictions about the changes in the stable isotope values between prey and consumers and tissue turnover rates,
Paride Balzani, Nadège Belouard, Lukáš Veselý, Antonín Kouba   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Habitat Use on Prey Capture Behavior and Kinematics in the Pyrenean Brook Newt (Calotriton asper)

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Caves are extreme environments that impose stringent selective pressures on organisms. Consequently, many cave dwellers show extreme adaptations such as the loss of eyes, depigmentation, and a low resting metabolic rate. Yet, how the initial stages of adaptation to these extreme environments take place remains poorly understood.
Noah Heier, Isabelle Toussaint‐Lardé, Olivier Guillaume, Anthony Herrel, Anne‐Claire Fabre   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between GLIM‐defined malnutrition and in‐hospital costs in adults with sepsis: A sub analysis of a prospective cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background International statements suggest using the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria in intensive care units (ICUs); however, the economic impact of GLIM‐defined malnutrition in sepsis remains unclear. This study investigated the association between GLIM‐defined malnutrition and in‐hospital costs in sepsis ...
Yuki Hashimoto, Minoru Yoshida, Tomoka Miyagi, Akane Kariya, Hitomi Tanoue, Naoki Kanda, Yusuke Hoshi, Takahiro Fujita, Kensei Togo, Tomoaki Obata, Kenzo Ishii, Katsuyuki Abe, Chihiro Sato, Yoshifumi Heshiki, Daisetsu Yasumura, Shizuko Gomi, Masafumi Takahashi, Takashi Hongo, Keiji Sakurai, Miho Nishihara, Yuko Matsuda, Kiyota Chinen, Akiko Arai, Michihiro Maeda, Yuhei Irie, Hiroshi Kamijo, Kana Hosokawa, Daisuke Kasugai, Michiko Higashi, Ayaka Matsuoka, Hirotaka Ogawa, Yuichi Araki, Kenji Oike, Daigo Shimakura, Hajime Katsukawa, Toru Kotani, Takayuki Ogura, Keibun Liu, Kensuke Nakamura   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

A preterm neonate with infantile liver failure syndrome 1 due to leucyl‐tRNA synthetase 1 gene (LARS1) mutations with a histopathologic phenotype of neonatal hemochromatosis

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract We report a case of a premature, growth‐restricted female infant with feeding intolerance and coagulopathy, treated initially for sepsis, who progressed to neonatal acute liver failure and end‐stage hepatic encephalopathy after a prolonged hospitalization with extensive diagnostic evaluation, and was found by autopsy to have histopathologic ...
Adrienne Bruder, Naomi Laventhal, Raja Rabah, Jacqueline Meadow   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responses of primary producers, anoxia, and chemical feedback to Late Glacial climate change: Insights from a paired lake approach

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Worldwide, lacustrine ecosystems are threatened by eutrophication and deoxygenation. Both processes are driven by the combined effects of human activities and climate change. Understanding the pre‐anthropogenic nexus between warming, eutrophication, deoxygenation, and related feedback is essential to determine how lakes respond to rapid ...
Noé R.M.M. Schmidhauser, Stan J. Schouten, Petra Zahajská, Andrea Lami, Jacqueline F.N. van Leeuwen, Rik Tjallingii, Hendrik Vogel, Martin Grosjean   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial communities and functional diversity in seafood

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Functional diversity encompasses ecosystem processes that enhance adaptability to environmental change. This study explores the diversity of microorganisms associated with seafood. In this paper, we present our knowledge of microbial diversity in relation to seafood.
Christian Larbi Ayisi, Samuel Ayeh Osei, Grace Afumwaa Boamah, Gertrude Dzifa Mensah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms linking food processing to the human gut microbiome and metabolic health: A critical review

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Food processing can improve safety, shelf life, digestibility and sensory quality, but it can also alter the food matrix, remove microbiota‐accessible substrates and introduce additives or heat‐derived compounds that modify host–microbe interactions.
Elijah Kolawole Oladipo, Oluwatosin Tumininu Olasinde, Oluwaseyi Samuel Akinpelu, Babarinde Jesulayomi Mercy, Olakanmi Oluwakemi Deborah, Ojo Oluwalonimi Christiana, Oyeyiola Olawumi Hezekiah, Christian Chibuike Aguoru, Diovu Charles Chinedu, Anyaoha Emmanuel Obinna, Helen Onyeaka   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing germination and cultivation of edible halophytes using effluents from an IMTA system

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Halophytes offer nature‐based solutions to food insecurity and soil degradation, while their integration into integrated multi‐trophic aquaculture (IMTA) systems promotes circular economy practices. This study aimed to optimize the germination and cultivation of edible halophytic species, namely Limbarda crithmoides, Suaeda vera and
Viana Castañeda‐Loaiza, Maria João Rodrigues, Nuno Neng, Célia Quintas, Isabel Ratão, Luísa Custódio   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source