Results 171 to 180 of about 973,801 (239)

Improving Daily Rainfall Downscaling Over Taiwan's Complex Terrain With Surface‐Wind‐Informed Deep Learning Model

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
An encoder–decoder architecture (EDA) dynamically downscales coarse‐resolution climate fields (0.25°) to high‐resolution outputs (0.05°) over Taiwan, improving the representation of fine‐scale spatial variability and localized extremes by incorporating both rainfall and surface winds to maintain physical consistency.
Yi‐Chi Wang, Chia‐Hao Chiang, Chiung‐Jui Su, Ko‐Chih Wang, Wan‐Ling Tseng, Hsin‐Chien Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Impact of El Niño–Southern Oscillation on Rangeland Productivity in the Limpopo Province, South Africa

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study investigated ENSO effects on rainfall variability and rangeland productivity across Limpopo Province, South Africa, using DMP and ONI data for 1999–2024. Productivity was higher in eastern and southern regions and lower in northern and western regions.
Phumzile Maluleke, Mokhele E. Moeletsi, Mitsuru Tsubo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An assessment of the role of buttress roots in the carbon stocks of tropical forests. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Wang X, Mwangi BN, Zhou G, Yang M, Li Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

One Hundred Years of the German Soil Science Society (DBG) 1926–2026: Origins, Facts, and Background of an Eventful History

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT On its 100th anniversary in 2026, the German Soil Science Society (DBG) is looking back not only on an eventful history with traditions and impressive achievements but also with painful interruptions and ruptures. One curious fact is that the DBG was initially founded as the national section of the International Soil Science Society (ISSS ...
Karl‐Heinz Feger
wiley   +1 more source

Humans in Africa's wet tropical forests 150 thousand years ago. [PDF]

Nature
Ben Arous E, Blinkhorn JA, Elliott S, Kiahtipes CA, N'zi CD, Bateman MD, Duval M, Roberts P, Patalano R, Blackwood AF, Niang K, Kouamé EA, Lebato E, Hallett E, Cerasoni JN, Scott E, Ilgner J, Alonso Escarza MJ, Guédé FY, Scerri EML.   +19 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biochar and Hydrochar as Soil‐Based Carbon Sequestration Technologies: Implications for Greenhouse Gas Mitigation

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biochar and hydrochar have emerged as promising carbon‐based amendments for enhancing soil carbon sequestration and mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. This review synthesizes and critically compares current knowledge on the production technologies, physicochemical properties, stabilization mechanisms, carbon persistence, and life‐cycle ...
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos
wiley   +1 more source

Variation in wood density across South American tropical forests. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Sullivan MJP, Phillips OL, Galbraith D, Almeida E, de Oliveira EA, Almeida J, Dávila EÁ, Alves LF, Andrade A, Aragão L, Araujo-Murakami A, Arets E, Arroyo L, Cruz OAM, Baccaro F, Baker TR, Banki O, Baraloto C, Barlow J, Barroso J, Berenguer E, Blanc L, Blundo C, Bonal D, Bongers F, Bordin KM, Brienen RJW, Broggio IS, Burban B, Cabral G, Camargo JL, Cardoso D, Carniello MA, Castro W, de Lima HC, Cavalheiro L, Ribeiro SC, Ramos SCP, Moscoso VC, Chave J, Coelho F, Comiskey JA, Valverde FC, Costa F, Coutinho IAC, da Costa ACL, de Medeiros MB, Del Aguila Pasquel J, Derroire G, Dexter KG, Disney M, do Espírito Santo MM, Domingues TF, Dourdain A, Duque A, Rangel CD, Elias F, Esquivel-Muelbert A, Farfan-Rios W, Fauset S, Feldpausch T, Fernandes GW, Ferreira J, Nunes YRF, Figueiredo JCG, Cabreara KG, Gonzalez R, Hernández L, Herrera R, Honorio Coronado EN, Huasco WH, Iguatemy M, Joly CA, Kalamandeen M, Killeen T, Klipel J, Klitgaard B, Laurance SG, Laurance WF, Levesley A, Lewis SL, Lima Dan M, Lopez-Gonzalez G, Magnusson W, Malhi Y, Malizia L, Malizia A, Manzatto AG, Peña JLM, Marimon BS, Marimon Junior BH, Martínez-Villa JA, Reis SM, Metzker T, Milliken W, Monteagudo-Mendoza A, Moonlight P, Morandi PS, Moser P, Müller SC, Nascimento M, Negreiros D, Lima AN, Vargas PN, Oliveira WL, Palacios W, Pallqui Camacho NC, Gutierrez AP, Pardo Molina G, Pedra de Abreu KM, Peña-Claros M, Pena Rodrigues PJF, Pennington RT, Pickavance GC, Pipoly J, Pitman NCA, Playfair M, Pontes-Lopes A, Poorter L, Prestes NCCDS, Ramírez-Angulo H, Réjou-Méchain M, Reynel Rodriguez C, Rivas-Torres G, Rodrigues PMS, de Jesus Rodrigues D, de Sousa TR, Rodrigues Pinto JR, Rodriguez M GM, Roucoux K, Ruokolainen K, Ryan CM, Revilla NS, Salomão R, Santos RM, Sarkinen T, Scabin A, Bergamin RS, Schietti J, de Meira Junior MS, Serrano J, Silman M, Silva RC, Silva CVJ, Silva JO, Silveira M, Simon MF, Soto-Shareva YC, Souza P, Souza R, Sposito T, Talbot J, Ter Steege H, Terborgh J, Thomas R, Toledo M, Torres-Lezama A, Trujillo W, van der Hout P, Veloso MDDM, Vieira SA, Vilanova E, Villalobos Cayo JM, Villela DM, Viscarra LJ, Vos VA, Wortel V, Ishida FY, Zuidema PA, Zwerts JA.   +169 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Edaphic Controls Override Climatic and Management Effects on Soil Organic Carbon in Southern African Agroecosystems

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Understanding the relative importance of climatic, edaphic, and management controls on soil organic carbon (SOC) is essential for improving SOC prediction and land management in data‐scarce agroecosystems. Aim This study quantified SOC drivers across Southern African agroecosystems using 655 observations covering climatic variables,
Samuel Ayodele Mesele, Abosede B. Babatunde, Andrei Rozanov, Ádám Csorba, Mary Steverink‐Mosugu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Release of tree species diversity follows loss of elephants .from evergreen tropical forests. [PDF]

Proc Biol Sci
Terborgh J, Ong L, Davenport LC, Tan WH, Solana Mena A, McConkey K, Campos-Arceiz A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dental enamel hypoplasia and intra‐tooth isotope records as indicators of physiological stress and environmental variability in Early Pleistocene hippopotamids from Melka Kunture (Upper Awash, Ethiopia)

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Enamel hypoplasia results from temporary disruptions of enamel deposition during tooth development. It is widely used as an indicator of physiological stress in archeological and paleontological contexts; yet, its relationship with environmental conditions during tooth formation remains poorly constrained.
Giuseppe Briatico, Denis Geraads, Rita T. Melis, Margherita Mussi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source