Results 11 to 20 of about 1,478,276 (282)

Tropical geometry over the tropical hyperfield [PDF]

open access: yesRocky Mountain Journal of Mathematics, 2022
In this text, we merge ideas around the tropical hyperfield with the theory of ordered blueprints to give a new formulation of tropical scheme theory. The key insight is that a nonarchimedean absolute value can be considered as a morphism into the tropical hyperfield.
Lorscheid, O. ; https://orcid.org/   +1 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Introduction to Tropical Geometry

open access: yes, 2015
Tropical geometry is a combinatorial shadow of algebraic geometry, offering new polyhedral tools to compute invariants of algebraic varieties. It is based on tropical algebra, where the sum of two numbers is their minimum and the product is their sum ...
Maclagan, D., Sturmfels, B.
openaire   +5 more sources

Phylogenetic trees and the tropical geometry of flag varieties [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2012
We will discuss some recent theorems relating the space of weighted phylogenetic trees to the tropical varieties of each flag variety of type A. We will also discuss the tropicalizations of the functions corresponding to semi-standard tableaux, in ...
Christopher Manon
doaj   +1 more source

Tropical geometry of statistical models [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2004
This article presents a unified mathematical framework for inference in graphical models, building on the observation that graphical models are algebraic varieties. From this geometric viewpoint, observations generated from a model are coordinates of a point in the variety, and the sum-product algorithm is an efficient tool for evaluating specific ...
Pachter, Lior, Sturmfels, Bernd
openaire   +6 more sources

Tropical Oriented Matroids [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2012
Tropical oriented matroids were defined by Ardila and Develin in 2007. They are a tropical analogue of classical oriented matroids in the sense that they encode the properties of the types of points in an arrangement of tropical hyperplanes – in much the
Silke Horn
doaj   +1 more source

Lefschetz (1,1)-theorem in tropical geometry [PDF]

open access: yesÉpijournal de Géométrie Algébrique, 2018
For a tropical manifold of dimension n we show that the tropical homology classes of degree (n-1, n-1) which arise as fundamental classes of tropical cycles are precisely those in the kernel of the eigenwave map.
Philipp Jell, Johannes Rau, Kristin Shaw
doaj   +1 more source

Dissimilarity Vectors of Trees and Their Tropical Linear Spaces (Extended Abstract) [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2011
We study the combinatorics of weighted trees from the point of view of tropical algebraic geometry and tropical linear spaces. The set of dissimilarity vectors of weighted trees is contained in the tropical Grassmannian, so we describe here the tropical ...
Benjamin Iriarte Giraldo
doaj   +1 more source

Algebraic singularities of scattering amplitudes from tropical geometry

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We address the appearance of algebraic singularities in the symbol alphabet of scattering amplitudes in the context of planar N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 super Yang-Mills theory.
James Drummond   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern Formation and Tropical Geometry

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
Sandpile models exhibit fascinating pattern structures: patches, characterized by quadratic functions, and line-shaped patterns (also called solitons, webs, or linear defects).
Nikita Kalinin, Nikita Kalinin
doaj   +1 more source

On Rational Equivalence in Tropical Geometry [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Mathematics, 2016
AbstractThis article discusses the concept of rational equivalence in tropical geometry (and replaces an older, imperfect version). We give the basic definitions in the context of tropical varieties without boundary points and prove some basic properties.
Allermann, Lars   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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