Results 61 to 70 of about 1,062 (188)
THE DETERMINATION OF ATMOSPHERIC WATER CONTENT FROM METEOROLOGICAL AND GPS DATA
The Global Positioning System (GPS) based on satellites and the networks of dual frequency receivers are actively used for geodetic and geophysical applications, as well as for studying the ionosphere and troposphere.
O. F. Lukhneva +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Influence of Zenith Tropospheric Delay on PPP-RTK [PDF]
Abstract The PPP technique is more and more used in different GPS precise application. The PPP precision is related to many factors and the most important are: the number of satellites, the ambiguity resolution, the ability to model the ionospheric and tropospheric delays, solid earth and ocean tides, relativistic effects and antenna ...
S. Nistor, A.S. Buda
openaire +1 more source
Green Emissions of Atomic Oxygen at Sprite Tops Explained
Abstract Green emissions from excited Oxygen in Sprite Tops (GhOSTs) are due to the 557 nm photons emitted from atomic oxygen (O) $(\mathrm{O})$ excited to the 1S state. In this work we compare the possible contribution of various mechanisms for excitation of O(S1) $\mathrm{O}({}^{1}S)$ under application of a lightning‐induced electric field to the ...
Brandon Smith +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Dry‐wet whiplash events profoundly impact society and the environment, yet their attribution remain poorly understood. This study reveals that the unprecedented interannual wet‐to‐dry transition (return period: 979.2 years) in South China's 1962–1963 pre‐flood season is co‐driven by internal variability and volcanic forcing.
Qi Wen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The atmosphere and ionosphere form a vertically coupled system in which disturbances in the lower atmosphere can modulate ionospheric variability. Using reanalysis data, ground‐based GNSS observations, and COSMIC‐2 profiles, we investigate gravity waves (GWs) generation and upward coupling during a southwest vortex (SWV) event over the Tibetan
Wei Yao +4 more
wiley +1 more source
GNSS meteorology is the remote sensing of the atmosphere (troposphere) using Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) to derive information about its state.
Jaroslaw Bosy +3 more
doaj
Current and Future Changes in Earth's Outgoing Infrared Spectrum
Abstract Hyperspectral infrared satellite observations provide an information‐rich, global record of climate mean state and change without the structural uncertainties often present satellite retrievals and reanalyses. Current and planned hyperspectral satellite missions will continuously observe changes in Earth's outgoing infrared spectrum into the ...
J. K. Shaw +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Correction of the Tracking Data of an Artificial Satellite Considering the Earth Atmosphere and Light Time Effects [PDF]
We developed a S.W system to simulate the orbit tracking data as nearly equal as the real data obtained at the tracking antenna by modeling various causes that could have effects on the tracking data (range, range rate, azimuth, elevation) of an ...
K. H. Kim, C. H. Kim, S. K. Kim
doaj
Three‐Year Characterization of Boundary Layer Dynamics From GNSS Zenith Wet Delay Spectral Analysis
Three years of GNSS zenith wet delay observations at Payerne reveal that spectral parameters—cutoff frequency α and variance σ2—capture robust seasonal cycles in boundary layer turbulence (R2 = 0.54 for α). Their inverse coupling tightens to r = −0.82 under summer convection, encoding regime‐dependent physics.
Gaël Kermarrec +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Medium‐Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (MSTIDs) are prominent wave‐like structures in the ionosphere, with complex generation mechanisms involving both atmospheric gravity waves (GWs) and electrodynamic instabilities such as the Perkins instability (PI).
Jing Liu +4 more
wiley +1 more source

