Results 71 to 80 of about 1,063 (182)
Abstract We developed an innovative balloon‐borne observation system based on China's BeiDou sounding platform that integrates a three‐axis electric field sensor for in‐cloud measurements of thunderstorm electrification. On 13 May 2025, this system was deployed during a severe convective storm over Beijing. In combination with multisource observations,
Ye Tian +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Subseasonal Tropical Convection Characteristics in the Energy Exascale Earth System Model Version 2
Abstract Accurate simulation of subseasonal tropical moist convection remains a key challenge for Earth system models. The difficulties stem from the reliance of cumulus cloud processes on model parameterizations and the need to represent the multiscale nature of interactions among clouds, radiation, moisture, circulation, and surface energy fluxes ...
James J. Benedict +3 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Tropical Nature of an Intense Mediterranean Cyclone in the Ocean‐Atmosphere System
Abstract The Mediterranean basin hosts a large number of cyclones every year. Among them, some rare cases named medicanes present similarities with tropical cyclones but their dynamical characteristics are debated. The ocean‐atmosphere dynamics of Medicane Ianos (2020) are studied here through km‐scale fully coupled ocean‐wave‐atmosphere simulations ...
Sophia E. Brumer +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Deep tropical oceanic convection is a key component of the tropical atmosphere, with environmental moisture and vertical wind shear influencing its structure and intensity. However, attempts to generalize convection‐environment relationships across the broad‐scale tropics have produced inconsistent results, partly owing to limits of reanalysis,
Benjamin D. Rodenkirch, Angela K. Rowe
wiley +1 more source
An Adaptive Multipath Mitigation Filter for GNSS Applications
Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is designed to serve both civilian and military applications. However, the GNSS performance suffers from several errors, such as ionosphere delay, troposphere delay, ephemeris error, and receiver noise and ...
Jyh-Ching Juang, Chung-Liang Chang
doaj +1 more source
Entrainment‐Based Framework for Understanding Extratropical Moist Heat Extremes
Abstract In summer, the atmosphere over extratropical continents is close to moist convective neutrality, whereby near‐surface moist static energy, MSEs ${\text{MSE}}_{s}$, is tightly constrained by free‐tropospheric saturation moist static energy, MSE500∗ ${\text{MSE}}_{500}^{\ast }$.
R. Jha, M. P. Byrne
wiley +1 more source
The Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) mission offers new insights into submesoscale ocean processes. Realizing this requires careful consideration of other geophysical signals such as the signal delay induced by water vapor in the troposphere ...
Andrea Hay +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Empirical Modeling of Tropospheric Delays and Uncertainty
Abstract. Accurate modeling of troposphere delay is important for high-precision data analysis of space geodetic techniques, such as the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). The empirical troposphere delay models provide zenith delays with an accuracy of 3 to 4 cm globally and do not rely on external meteorological input.
Jungang Wang, Junping Chen, Yize Zhang
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract The Experiment of Sea Breeze Convection, Aerosols, Precipitation and Environment (ESCAPE) campaign aimed to untangle the impacts of contrasting aerosol sources on cloud microphysical properties within deep convective cells using airborne observations with the National Research Council Canada (NRC) Convair CV‐580 research aircraft.
G. C. Roberts +9 more
wiley +1 more source
DNS (v1.0): an open-source ray-tracing tool for space geodetic techniques [PDF]
We have developed an open-source ray-tracing tool for space geodetic techniques. The software uses the geometric optics approximation to calculate the signal travel time delay induced by the atmosphere between two given points.
F. Zus +8 more
doaj +1 more source

