Results 61 to 70 of about 161,769 (302)

Integrable twists in AdS/CFT [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A class of marginal deformations of four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory has been found to correspond to a set of smooth, multiparameter deformations of the S^5 target subspace in the holographic dual on AdS_5 x S^5.
A. Dymarsky   +50 more
core   +4 more sources

Green-Schwarz Strings in TsT-transformed backgrounds [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2006
We consider classical strings propagating in a background generated by a sequence of TsT transformations. We describe a general procedure to derive the Green-Schwarz action for strings. We show that the U(1) isometry variables of the TsT-transformed background are related to the isometry variables of the initial background in a universal way ...
Alday, L., Arutyunov, G., Frolov, S.
openaire   +7 more sources

A Synergistic Hydrogel‐Microalgae Platform for Dual‐Targeting of Intestinal and Neuroimmune Dysfunction in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A bioactive hydrogel incorporating Chlorella vulgaris and paeoniflorin within a carboxymethyl chitosan/sodium alginate matrix cross‐linked with genipin is developed for inflammatory bowel disease therapy. The hydrogel exhibits gastric stability and intestine‐responsive release.
Jing Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of Quantiferon®-TB Gold-in-Tube versus tuberculin skin testing for contact screening and treatment of latent tuberculosis infection in Brazil. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is a reservoir for new TB cases. Isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) reduces the risk of active TB by as much as 90%, but LTBI screening has limitations.
Ricardo Ewbank Steffen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serial testing of latent tuberculosis infection in patients with diabetes mellitus using interferon-gamma release assay, tuberculin skin test, and creation tuberculin skin test

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2022
BackgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM) patients with latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) have an increased risk of developing active tuberculosis (TB) due to impaired immunity.
Yijun He   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pure spinor strings in TsT deformed background [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2007
We consider pure spinor strings that propagate in the background generated by a sequence of TsT transformations. We use the fact that U(1) isometry variables of TsT-transformed background are related to the isometry variables of the initial background in the universal way that is independent of the details of the background.
GRASSI, PIETRO, J. KLUSON
openaire   +3 more sources

Progress in Strain Engineering of 2D‐Integrated Heterostructures for Ultrasensitive Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Two‐dimensional (2D) integrated heterostructures have emerged as a cornerstone in the advancement of next‐generation sensor technologies. These heterostructures, which combine materials with different dimensionalities, have led to significant breakthroughs in sensing performance and device integration.
That Buu Ton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MODELI NG CLINICAL AND ECONOMIC OUTCOMES OF TESTING FOR LTBI WITH T-SPOT.TB IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED CHILDREN

open access: yesФармакоэкономика, 2015
weakening of immune status under the influence of some diseases or types of treatment could result in the activation of the present latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI).
V. I. Ignatyeva   +3 more
doaj  

Comparison of Tuberculin Skin test and Quantiferon immunological assay for latent Tuberculosis infection

open access: yesMonaldi Archives for Chest Disease, 2005
Background. Correct identification of individuals with latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is a crucial element of the elimination strategy, allowing their adequate treatment.
L.R. Codecasa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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