Results 111 to 120 of about 1,138,448 (263)

Comparative Analysis of Three Vertebral Screw Placement Directions in Anterior Thoracolumbar Fracture Surgery: A Finite Element Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1464-1477, May 2025.
This study compares the biomechanical effects of three anterior fixation systems in thoracolumbar surgery—HXTL, NHXTL, and Medtronic's CD Horizon ANTERIOR. Finite element analysis evaluates stress and displacement across vertebral bodies and support structures under varying load conditions. Results indicate the HXTL system minimizes nail–rod stress yet
Xuehai Jia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuberculosis diagnostics and biomarkers: needs, challenges, recent advances, and opportunities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Tuberculosis is unique among the major infectious diseases in that it lacks accurate rapid point-of-care diagnostic tests. Failure to control the spread of tuberculosis is largely due to our inability to detect and treat all infectious cases of pulmonary
Alexandre Harari   +118 more
core   +2 more sources

Spinal tuberculosis: a comprehensive review for the modern spine surgeon.

open access: yesThe spine journal, 2019
Nearly one-third of the human population is infected with tuberculosis. Of those with active disease, approximately 10% are impacted by skeletal tuberculosis.
Krishn Khanna, S. Sabharwal
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Challenges and controversies in the treatment of spinal tuberculosis

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases, 2020
Current guidelines regarding management of spinal TB are mostly extrapolated from trials on pulmonary disease. Since the British Medical Research Council (BMRC) trials in the 1970s, there are not many good quality studies that substantiate best practice ...
Aakriti Pandita   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

From Culture to Sequencing: Evolving Strategies for the Diagnosis of Pediatric Spondylodiscitis

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Diagnostic approaches to pediatric spondylodiscitis have evolved from culture‐based methods with limited sensitivity to advanced molecular and sequencing technologies. Metagenomic next‐generation sequencing (mNGS) enables rapid, culture‐independent pathogen identification, improving diagnostic accuracy, guiding therapy, and reducing invasive procedures
Viola Sbampato   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

BioRePortAP, an electronic clinical record coupled with a database : an example of its use in a single [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Aims: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the treatment of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients with tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists in the Rheumatology Department of Hospital de Santa Maria using the BioRePortAP.
Campanilho-Marques, R.   +9 more
core  

Characteristics and Management of Spinal Tuberculosis in Tuberculosis Endemic Area of Guizhou Province: A Retrospective Study of 597 Patients in a Teaching Hospital

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2020
Background Tuberculosis (TB) is an endemic disease in Guizhou. Spinal TB accounts for approximately 50% cases of skeletal TB. The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics and management of patients treated for spinal TB in a certain ...
Peng Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Application of Selective Intersegmental Laminectomy With Irrigation Technology in the Treatment of Spinal Epidural Abscess

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Selective Intersegmental Laminectomy with Irrigation (SILI) technology enables effective spinal epidural abscess (SEA) evacuation via hydrodynamic bidirectional flow, significantly reducing inflammation and enhancing functional recovery while preserving spinal anatomy.
Han Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rare Presentation of Invasive Tuberculosis of the Central Nervous System in an Immunocompetent Patient in a Nonendemic Country. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We herein report a rare case of a 25-year-old immunocompetent male patient with disseminated tuberculosis of central nervous system (CNS), first presenting as multiple cerebral lesions with no meningeal involvement. Subsequent diagnostic workup disclosed
Campillo, J   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Significance of M1/M2 Macrophages and Related Cytokines in Patients with Spinal Tuberculosis

open access: yesDisease Markers, 2020
Background Macrophages are important immune cells involved in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) infection. To further investigate the degree of disease development in patients with spinal tuberculosis (TB), we conducted research on macrophage ...
Liang Wang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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