Results 61 to 70 of about 40,707 (171)

Comparative Analysis of Three Vertebral Screw Placement Directions in Anterior Thoracolumbar Fracture Surgery: A Finite Element Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1464-1477, May 2025.
This study compares the biomechanical effects of three anterior fixation systems in thoracolumbar surgery—HXTL, NHXTL, and Medtronic's CD Horizon ANTERIOR. Finite element analysis evaluates stress and displacement across vertebral bodies and support structures under varying load conditions. Results indicate the HXTL system minimizes nail–rod stress yet
Xuehai Jia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Contamination in Deceased Musculoskeletal Tissue Donors: A Large‐Scale US Analysis of Infection Risk

open access: yesTransplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
This large‐scale study of over one‐million musculoskeletal swabs highlights anatomical variability in microbial contamination of musculoskeletal tissues and identifies high‐risk recovery zones for virulent organisms. ABSTRACT Background Microbial contamination of musculoskeletal tissues recovered from deceased donors poses a risk for donor‐derived ...
Anthony Montedonico   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycoplasma bovis involved in pituitary abscess syndrome in a beef heifer concomitantly infected with haemoparasites

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, August 2026.
Abstract This case report describes pituitary abscess syndrome (PAS) in a 20‐month‐old Blonde d'Aquitaine heifer with cranial nerve deficits (V, VII, VIII, IX, X and XII) associated with facial hemiparesis, head tilt, ataxia and dysphagia, pneumonia and otitis interna.
Chloé Saada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Egg‐Carrying and Cheliceral Comb in Ibaloniinae Harvestmen From the Solomon Islands (Opiliones: Podoctidae)

open access: yesAustral Entomology, Volume 65, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Four new species of Ibaloniinae harvestmen are described from the Solomon Islands, Melanesia. Based on the original diagnosis of Euibalonius Roewer, 1915, and description of E. maculatus (Roewer, 1915), this material appeared related to that genus. However, examination of syntype photographs of the type species E.
Adriano B. Kury   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurosurgical management of spinal tuberculosis and associated patient outcomes in Africa: a scoping review

open access: yesDiscover Medicine
Background Spinal tuberculosis, also known as Pott’s disease, is one of the commonest forms of skeletal tuberculosis. It accounts for about 50% of musculoskeletal tuberculosis. It leads to deformity of the spine and neurological conditions if not treated
Abdulbasit Opeyemi Muili   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guidelines or Other Guidance Documents for Rare Diseases in the Netherlands: When and Where to Invest (Effort, Time and Money)?

open access: yesClinical and Public Health Guidelines, Volume 3, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Developing Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) is resource‐intensive, making it essential to prioritise those CPG projects that are most needed. One of the rules pertains to prevalence, which excludes virtually all guideline development for rare diseases. Still, guidance is needed for their management.
Iméze J. Hieltjes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy: Epidemiology, Molecular Pathogenesis, and Clinical Management

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Epilepsy is a heterogeneous and chronically evolving brain network disorder. This review integrates epidemiological burden, psychiatric comorbidities, and cyclic seizure patterns with multiscale pathogenic mechanisms, including ion‐channel dysfunction, synaptic transmission defects, neuroinflammation, metabolic and mitochondrial dysfunction, and ...
Jian Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and radiological characteristics of parenchymal and meningeal spinal tuberculosis

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Background Spinal tuberculosis is a rare condition that can result in significant neurological impairments. It is typically classified into two main types based on the anatomical involvement: parenchymal and meningeal.
Qiu-Lan Shan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Multi‐Segment Thoracolumbar Tuberculosis Treated Through the Posterior “Detour Method” Versus the Combined Anterior–Posterior Approach: A Technique Note and Preliminary Retrospective Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 7, Page 1508-1517, July 2026.
A simple schematic diagram; the red dashed arrow indicates the direction of surgical decompression. ABSTRACT Objective With the progress of spinal tuberculosis treatment theory and surgical tools, how to further improve the surgical efficacy, reduce surgical trauma, and increase safety in multi‐segmental spinal tuberculosis is still controversial ...
Dian Zhong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in Diagnosis of Spine Tuberculosis after Pre-operative Anti-tuberculosis Treatment [PDF]

open access: yesMalaysian Orthopaedic Journal, 2011
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in the diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis after 2 weeks of preoperative anti-tuberculosis treatment and to compare PCR to the Löwenstein - Jensen Culture (LJC) and
AH Rasit, SF Ibrahim, CC Wong
doaj  

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