Results 111 to 120 of about 18,332 (234)

Recent Advances in the Laser‐Based Fabrication and Applications of High‐Entropy Alloy Nanoparticles

open access: yesMetalMat, EarlyView.
This review presents recent advances in the laser‐based fabrication of high‐entropy alloy nanoparticles, focusing on scalable, environmentally friendly, and compositionally tunable synthesis methods. It highlights the critical influence of laser parameters on nanoparticle size, phase, and morphology, enabling tailored properties for applications in ...
Bibek Kumar Singh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Enhanced p‐Type Performance of Back‐Gated WS2 Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials
In this work, a scalable technique is presented for the direct growth of tungsten disulfide (WS2) utilized in back‐gated field‐effect transistors (FETs), demonstrating robust and persistent p‐type behavior across diverse conditions.
Carlos Marquez   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Light‐Soaking Effects in Silicon Solar Cells by Considering Charge Carrier‐Enhanced Atomic Hydrogen Release

open access: yesProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.
We show that many hydrogen‐related effects in silicon solar cells can be explained by direct electron‐assisted acceptor‐hydrogen pair dissociation. Most importantly, it leads to a high concentration of atomic hydrogen, which is highly reactive and diffusive. We provide a unified physical description of LeTID.
Wolfram Kwapil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thin Fluoride Insulators for Improved 2D Transistors: From Deposition Methods to Recent Applications

open access: yesphysica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, EarlyView.
2D materials hold significant promise for next‐generation electronic and optoelectronic devices, but suitable gate dielectrics are still a challenge. Fluoride insulators, offering inert, dangling‐bond‐free surfaces, have recently emerged as strong candidates. This review covers recent publications on high‐quality fluoride thin‐film deposition and their
Behzad Dadashnia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drifts effect on the divertor W leakage mechanisms under different dissipative divertor conditions of EAST

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
A new drift module has been developed in the DIVIMP code, enabling two-dimensional simulations of tungsten (W) transport in the edge plasma with full drifts included.
Hui Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Charge Transport and Extraction in Ta3N5 Photoanodes Via Ti Doping and TiN Contact Layers

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Ta3N5${\rm Ta}_3{\rm N}_{5}$ is a promising photoanode for solar water splitting but suffers from poor charge transport and interfacial losses. We combine Ti compensation doping with ultrathin TiN back‐contact interlayers to suppress bulk recombination, enhance carrier mobility and lifetime, and enable efficient carrier extraction, yielding ...
Laura I. Wagner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling study of divertor W leakage for different divertor conditions with Ne seeding in EAST tokamak

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Sequential SOLPS-ITER and DIVIMP simulations are carried out for tungsten (W) edge transport during neon (Ne) injection in EAST, elucidating the pathway of W impurity leakage from the divertor to the core plasma under different dissipative divertor ...
Guoliang Xu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft Colloidal Robots: Magnetically Guided Liquid Crystal Torons for Targeted Micro‐Cargo Delivery

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Torons, topological quasiparticles in liquid crystals, can be propelled using electric fields and precisely steered with magnetic alignment, enabling programmable motion without fluid flow. In microfluidic channels, they transport colloidal cargo and exhibit novel dynamic behavior. Their uniformity, softness, and reconfigurability make torons ideal for
Joel Torres‐Andrés   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Band Gap Tuneability in Antiperovskite‐Based Nitrides AE3PnN and Imides AE5Pn2(NH)2 (AE = Ca, Sr; Pn = As, Sb, Bi)

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 20, 11 May 2026.
A series of imide‐based defect antiperovskites AE5Pn2(NH)2 (AE = Ca, Sr; Pn = As, Sb, Bi) has been synthesized using the ammonothermal method. DFT calculations and spectroscopy revealed direct band gaps suitable for photovoltaic absorber materials. The discovered compounds can further be used as precursors for the synthesis of AE3PnN antiperovskites as
Thanh G. Chau   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Impact of E× B drift on tungsten impurity transport and analysis of its instantaneous response: a particle Monte Carlo simulation

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Tungsten (W), as the primary plasma-facing material in tokamaks, is incompatible with the core plasma. Even extremely low concentrations of W impurities can contaminate the plasma.
Yihan Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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