Results 121 to 130 of about 1,936 (209)

Batteries From Reused, Recycled, and Surplus Materials

Advanced Sustainable Systems, Volume 10, Issue 7, July 2026.
Batteries can become more circular by combining reuse, direct recycling, metallurgical recovery, and material sourcing from industrial surplus streams. This Review highlights how recycled and waste‐derived metals, carbons, polymers, electrolytes, and active materials can be reintegrated into current and emerging batteries, while emphasizing design ...
Jing Yu, Irina Martynova, Elsa Briqueleur, Michael Carboni, Pascale Chenevier, Giulia Pezzin, Yuchuan Ren, Malik Dilshad Khan, Zeyan Li, Marja Vilkman, Chamseddine Guizani, Mickael Dolle, Gian Andrea Blengini, Jordi Jacas, Jordi Arbiol, Andreu Cabot, Alessandra Manzini   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full-torus impurity transport simulation for optimizing plasma discharge operation using a multi-species impurity powder dropper in the large helical device

0000-0003-0655-7347The transport of impurities supplied by a multi-species impurity powder dropper (IPD) in the large helical device (LHD) is investigated using a three-dimensional peripheral plasma fluid code (EMC3-EIRENE) coupled with a dust transport ...
SMIRNOV, Roman, GILSON, Eric P, GILSON, Eric, TANAKA, Yasunori, SMIRNOV, Roman D., SHOJI, Mamoru, ASHIKAWA, Naoko, LUNSFORD, Robert, MASUZAKI, Suguru, KAWAMURA, Gakushi, UESUGI, Yoshihiko   +10 more
core  

Simulation of the mitigation of tungsten divertor target erosion by real-time lithium powder injection on EAST

AIP Advances
Real-time lithium (Li) powder injection, a key wall conditioning method on EAST (Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak), can mitigate tungsten (W) erosion and impurity generation through multiple mechanisms, including changes in the surface ...
Yudie He, Chaofeng Sang, Yihan Wu, Yilin Wang, Wei Xu, Chen Zhang, Guizhong Zuo, Yanjie Zhang, Dezhen Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure Engineering Toward High Cost‐Effective Nd–Fe–B Sintered Magnets: A Review

Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets, critical for enhancing electromechanical conversion efficiency and operational stability in wind turbines and electric vehicle drives, are prized for their outstanding coercivity, high remanence, and superior maximum energy product.
Dongmin Zhang, Minggang Zhu, Xu Sun, Qisong Sun, Xiaolong Song, Jingyan Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Impurity Distribution and Transport Coefficient Determination in ITER-like Plasmas

, 2010
MasterMonitoring impurity behaviors is extremely important to sustain the burning plasmas such as ITER. Accumulation of the impurities in the core may induce radiation cooling in the core of the plasma and energy balance at the divertor region is ...
ZhuLiping
core  

Heavy impurity transport in tokamaks subject to plasma rotation, NTV and the influence of saturated ideal MHD perturbations

Strongly peaked tungsten accumulation is a common feature of high performance plasma scenarios in JET with the ITER-like wall, particularly during MHD activity induced by m/n = 1/1 continuous modes.
Raghunathan, M., Pfefferle, D., Sommariva, C., Graves, J. P., Lascas Neto, E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Collector probe analysis of tungsten transport to the far-SOL from the DIII-D SAS-VW divertor experiment

Nuclear Materials and Energy
Experimental results from the 2022 tungsten (W)-coated Small Angle Slot (SAS-VW) divertor campaign at DIII-D coupled with interpretive 3DLIM modelling show opposing trends for core impurity content when compared to impurity deposition on far-Scrape Off ...
S.H. Messer, J.D. Mateja, J.H. Nichols, A. Cacheris, J.D. Duran, S.A. Zamperini, G. Sinclair, D. Donovan, T. Abrams, T. Odstrcil, J. Ren, W. Garcia, E.A. Unterberg, P.C. Stangeby, D.L. Rudakov, J.D. Elder, J. Watkins   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft Colloidal Robots: Magnetically Guided Liquid Crystal Torons for Targeted Micro‐Cargo Delivery

Small, Volume 22, Issue 37, 2 July 2026.
Torons, topological quasiparticles in liquid crystals, can be propelled using electric fields and precisely steered with magnetic alignment, enabling programmable motion without fluid flow. In microfluidic channels, they transport colloidal cargo and exhibit novel dynamic behavior. Their uniformity, softness, and reconfigurability make torons ideal for
Joel Torres‐Andrés, Rodrigo C. V. Coelho, Patrick Oswald, Francesc Sagués, Jordi Ignés‐Mullol   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of plasma facing component erosion, impurity migration, dust transport and melting processes at JET-ILW

Nuclear Fusion
An overview of the modeling approaches, validation methods and recent main results of analysis and modeling activities related to the plasma-surface interaction (PSI) in JET-ILW experiments, including the recent H/D/T campaigns, is presented in this ...
I. Borodkina, D.V. Borodin, D. Douai, J. Romazanov, E. Pawelec, E. de la Cal, H. Kumpulainen, S. Ratynskaia, L. Vignitchouk, D. Tskhakaya, A. Kirschner, E. Lazzaro, A. Uccello, S. Brezinsek, T. Dittmar, M. Groth, A. Huber, E. Thoren, G. Gervasini, F. Ghezzi, F. Causa, A. Widdowson, K. Lawson, D. Matveev, S. Wiesen, L. Laguardia, JET Contributors   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of an Argon/Silane Atmosphere on the Temperature of a Thermal Plasma

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 12, 17 June 2026.
The influence of a silane‐doped argon atmosphere on the chemical composition and temperature of a thermal nontransferring argon plasma is investigated using optical emission spectroscopy. As a result of the high amount of free electrons resulting from the stepwise ionization and dissociation of the silane molecule, even a silane addition of 0.01 vol ...
Lena Kreie, David Kramer, Thomas Scheithauer, Hans Jürgen Maier, Thomas Hassel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source