Results 51 to 60 of about 639,212 (278)

Large Eddy Simulations of gaseous flames in gas turbine combustion chambers [PDF]

, 2012
Recent developments in numerical schemes, turbulent combustion models and the regular increase of computing power allow Large Eddy Simulation (LES) to be applied to real industrial burners.
Staffelbach, Gabriel, Gicquel, Laurent Y.M., Poinsot, Thierry   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Copper‐Driven Epithelial Barrier Disruption: A Novel Mechanism of COPD Acute Exacerbations Mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a copper‐driven mechanism of COPD acute exacerbations mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A axis. TNF‐α suppresses the copper transporter ATP7A via competitive NF‐κB/CREB1/CBP signaling, resulting in intracellular copper accumulation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, and epithelial barrier disruption.
Xinru Xiao, Yongzhe Hao, Ziqi Ding, Zhipeng Wang, Yujia Shi, Yanhua Huang, Chunjian Qi, Qian Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Electrocatalyst Design for Product Selectivity in CO2 Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective CO2 electroreduction is controlled by catalyst structure, dynamic surface reconstruction, adsorbate interactions, and reaction microenvironment. This review summarizes Cu‐ and non‐Cu‐based catalysts, single‐atom and molecular systems, degradation pathways, and operando/computational strategies for steering CO2RR toward hydrocarbons ...
Suvodeep Sen, Bapan Biswas, Apinya Ngoipala, Julia Wiktor, Ujjwal Pal, Shalini Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Dilution Effect on CH₄/Air Premixed Turbulent Flame Using OH and CH₂O Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence

Energies, 2020
Diluting the combustion mixtures is one of the advanced approaches to reduce the NOx emission of methane/air premixed turbulent flame, especially with high diluents to create a distributed reaction zone and mild combustion, which can lower the ...
Li Yang, Wubin Weng, Yanqun Zhu, Yong He, Zhihua Wang, Zhongshan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen‐Bond Enabled Phosphite Based Intrinsic Flame‐Retardant Solid‐Solid Phase Change Materials Using Catalyst/Solvent‐Free Multi‐Component Reaction for Battery Thermal Management

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The phosphite group endows intrinsic flame retardancy, while the P = O bond enhances intermolecular interactions to realize solid‐solid phase transition. Battery thermal management tests show the materials extend the safe working time of lithium‐ion batteries by 200%. Cone calorimeter tests indicate a 14s delay in ignition time, and reductions of 37.6%,
Changhui Liu, Guangyuan Liang, Yuanzheng Liu, Jiantang Gao, Zeyang Li, Lin Huang, Jiateng Zhao, Junbing Xiao, Xiaoxing Zhong, Jun (Joelle) Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

China's Low‐Carbon Energy Transition Over the Past Two Decades: Experiences and Implications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
China's low‐carbon energy transition features a brief decline and subsequent rebound in coal consumption, alongside the rapid expansion of renewable energy. This study develops a stage‐based analytical framework to explain this evolution from the perspectives of economic development, energy security, and environmental sustainability, revealing how ...
Yu Liu, Zhiyu Tian, Zhengxian Zhang, Xinbei Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Fluoride Removal to Interfacial Reactivity Enhancement: Functionalized La3+‐Crosslinked B/CuO Energetic Microspheres

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fluoride adsorption‐functionalization strategy directly couples fluoride wastewater remediation with combustion performance enhancement of B/CuO energetic microspheres. Fluoride captured from wastewater is retained within the microspheres without adsorbent regeneration or disposal, simultaneously achieving pollutant removal and enhanced energetic ...
Hongbiao Huo, Minghao Bao, Zhongbo Han, Wei Shi, Jianyong Xu, Pengfei Cui, Wenchao Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical study on the improvement of combustion behavior using passive turbulent jet ignition in a small turbocharged port fuel injection engine fueled with ammonia

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
The combustion characteristics and performance of a small internal combustion engine fueled exclusively with liquid ammonia using a passive turbulent jet ignition system were investigated numerically.
Kangmin Ju, Jungsoo Park
doaj   +1 more source

Supercapacitor Safety: Overcharge‐Induced Failure Mechanisms in Electrochemical Double‐Layer Capacitors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved synchrotron radiography reveals the internal evolution of electrochemical double‐layer capacitors under abusive overcharge. EDLCs are shown to follow a thermally driven failure pathway involving electrolyte decomposition, gas generation, and structural collapse, distinct from chemically driven thermal runaway effects of Lithium‐ion ...
Thomas Dore, Inez Kesuma, Abdus S. Ali, Jonas Pfaff, Yuxiao Jin, Rosalie Hamill, Mark Buckwell, Hamish Reid, Thomas Finco, Zeyu Sun, Yuanze Li, Sebastian Schopferer, Siegfried Nau, Nils Böttcher, Henning Markötter, Alexander J. E. Rettie, James Robinson, Paul R. Shearing, Alexander Rack, Thomas S. Miller   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical description of turbulent reacting media [PDF]

, 2002
Present work concerns the interaction of chemistry and turbulence in a turbulent reacting flow. Both self-ignition and flame propagation are studied.
Liu, Kexin
core   +4 more sources