Results 51 to 60 of about 609,223 (273)

Interfacial Growth of 420 nm Ultrathin and Dense MOFs for Composite Electrolyte to Reduce Li+ Conduction Resistance and Inhibit Lithium Dendrite

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, an interfacial growth method using PVDF‐HFP enables controlled permeation of 2‐methylimidazole to react with Co2+, forming an ultrathin (420 nm) ZIF‐67 layer by precisely tuning the reaction time. This dense layer promotes lithium salt dissociation and suppresses dendrite growth, while its ultrathin nature reduces Li+ transport resistance,
Xinhong Qi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovering Early‐Stage Gas Generation Kinetics Enables Thermal Runaway Early Warning in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Operando gas diagnostics reveal a previously unrecognized chemical activation (CA) stage during thermal runaway in lithium‐ion batteries. A physics‐informed gas generation kinetics network (GGKNet) is developed to reconstruct reaction pathways and physical models automatically.
Jiabo Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bound Water as a Reinforcing Element for Ultra‐Strong Polyacrylamide

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Rather than acting as a conventional plasticizer, bound water serves as a reinforcing element in polyacrylamide by constructing strong PAM–water–PAM hydrogen‐bond networks. This water‐mediated architecture delivers ultra‐high mechanical strength and exceptional flame resistance, redefining the role of water in polymer reinforcement.
Sirawit Pruksawan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning driven uncertainty quantification analysis for combustion modeling of turbulent non-premixed jet flames

open access: yesApplications in Energy and Combustion Science
Chemical kinetic and turbulent combustion model uncertainties can significantly affect the reliability of combustion simulations. Quantifying these uncertainties is therefore essential but remains computationally prohibitive, as classical uncertainty ...
Chengqi Zhang, Bin Yang, Kai Hong Luo
doaj   +1 more source

Balancing Bulk Solution Chemistry and Cation Solvation for Stable Aqueous Aluminum Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐scale electrolyte design balances bulk solution chemistry and cation solvation in aqueous aluminum batteries. Regulation of the bulk solution preserves high ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability, while modulation of the Al3+ solvation environment lowers desolvation penalties and suppresses hydrogen evolution. This balanced electrolyte
Bei‐Er Jia   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Electrocatalyst Design for Product Selectivity in CO2 Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective CO2 electroreduction is controlled by catalyst structure, dynamic surface reconstruction, adsorbate interactions, and reaction microenvironment. This review summarizes Cu‐ and non‐Cu‐based catalysts, single‐atom and molecular systems, degradation pathways, and operando/computational strategies for steering CO2RR toward hydrocarbons ...
Suvodeep Sen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Low‐Melting‐Point and High‐Conductivity Molten Salts via High‐Entropy Strategy with Demonstration in Thermal Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐entropy strategy is developed to break the trade‐off between low melting point and high ionic conductivity in molten salt electrolytes. By incorporating CsBr and LiF into the LiCl‐LiBr‐KBr system, the quinary LiF‐LiCl‐LiBr‐KBr‐CsBr electrolyte achieves a record‐low melting point of 229.5°C while maintaining a high conductivity of 1.19 S cm−1 at ...
Binchao Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A robust autoregressive long-term spatiotemporal forecasting framework for surrogate-based turbulent combustion modeling via deep learning

open access: yesEnergy and AI
This paper systematically develops a high-fidelity turbulent combustion surrogate model using deep learning. We construct a surrogate model to simulate the turbulent combustion process in real time, based on a state-of-the-art spatiotemporal forecasting ...
Sipei Wu, Haiou Wang, Kai Hong Luo
doaj   +1 more source

Reaction-diffusion effects on species mixing rates in turbulent premixed methane-air combustion

open access: yes, 2009
The scalar mixing time scale, a key quantity in many turbulent combustion models, is investigated for reactive scalars in premixed combustion. Direct numerical simulations of threedimensional, turbulent Bunsen flames with reduced methane-air chemistry ...
Grout, R.W.   +3 more
core  

Decoupling Electronic–Ionic Transport and Catalysis Enables High‐Performance, Chemically Stable Sr‐Free Air Electrodes for High‐Temperature Solid Oxide Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A Sr‐free air electrode for high‐temperature solid oxide cells is designed by independently tailoring electronic conduction, ionic transport, and surface catalysis using complementary Sr‐free phases and infiltrated nanocatalysts. It delivers performance comparable to state‐of‐the‐art Sr‐containing electrodes while completely suppressing Cr‐induced ...
Ji‐eun Won   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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