Results 61 to 70 of about 11,520 (296)

Turbulent channel flow of finite-size spherical particles with viscous hyper-elastic walls

open access: yes, 2018
We study single-phase and particulate turbulent channel flows, bounded by two incompressible hyper-elastic walls. Different wall elasticities are considered with and without a 10% volume fraction of finite-size rigid spherical particles, while elastic ...
Ardekani, M. N.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Topology and Material Optimization in Ultra‐Soft Magneto‐Active Structures: Making Advantage of Residual Anisotropies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Residual magnetization induces pronounced mechanical anisotropy in ultra‐soft magnetorheological elastomers, shaping deformation and actuation even without external magnetic fields. This study introduces a computational‐experimental framework integrating magneto‐mechanical coupling into topology optimization for designing soft magnetic actuators with ...
Carlos Perez‐Garcia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Droplet Electricity Generators With Maximized Energy Collection Zone Enabled by Aloe‐Inspired Midrib and Cuticle

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An Aloe‐pinspired droplet electricity generator (A‐DEG) overcomes the limited energy collection zone of conventional DEGs by guiding impact droplets through a channeling midrib and artificial cuticle. The channeling midrib induces uni‐directional droplet spreading, while the artificial cuticle on the midrib further reinforces this behavior through its ...
Gibeom Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flow Characteristics and Experimental Verification of T-Groove Dry Gas Seal Under Different Flow States

open access: yesLubricants
With the improvement of dry gas seal efficiency in high-parameter fields, the flow pattern of gas film lubrication is complicated. Based on gas lubrication theory, the Reynolds equation of compressible gas was established with a bidirectional T-groove ...
Lanxia Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Change in drag, apparent slip and optimum air layer thickness for laminar flow over an idealised superhydrophobic surface [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Analytic results are derived for the apparent slip length, the change in drag and the optimum air layer thickness of laminar channel and pipe flow over an idealised superhydrophobic surface, i.e. a gas layer of constant thickness retained on a wall.
A. Busse   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Anti‐Slip Material‐Based Strategies and Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review highlights the principle mechanisms of slipping at the microscale, linking contact mechanics with a friction behavior model for surface interfaces. Main strategies to develop anti‐slip properties to the surfaces are discussed alongside standardized testing approaches.
Sogand Abbaspoor‐Zanjani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CFD Simulations of an Air-Water Bubble Column: Effect of Luo Coalescence Parameter and Breakup Kernels

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2017
In this work, CFD simulations of an air-water bubbling column were performed and validated with experimental data. The superficial gas velocities used for the experiments were 0.019 and 0.038 m/s and were considered as an homogeneous regime.
Alizeb Hussain Syed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the Gas Film Flow Field and its Influencing Factors at the Outlet of the Orifice of the Aerostatic Bearing

open access: yesShock and Vibration, 2020
In order to further explore and study the influencing factors and regulars of the gas film flow field at the outlet of the orifice of the aerostatic bearing, the large eddy simulation method was used to calculate the N-S equation in the calculation area ...
Zhi-Wei Lu, Jun-An Zhang, Bo Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogel‐Based Functional Materials: Classifications, Properties, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Conductive hydrogels have emerged as promising materials for smart wearable devices due to their outstanding flexibility, multifunctionality, and biocompatibility. This review systematically summarizes recent progress in their design strategies, focusing on monomer systems and conductive components, and highlights key multifunctional properties such as
Zeyu Zhang, Zao Cheng, Patrizio Raffa
wiley   +1 more source

A computational review of various inter-facial forces in fully developed multiphase fluid under different flow patterns in vertical column

open access: yesPropulsion and Power Research
The main contribution of this work is a comprehensive overview of the many years of research on various inter-facial forces with distinct flow structure transitions in liquid-gas multiphase flow in vertical columns.
Faisal Shah, Desheng Zhang, Linlin Geng
doaj   +1 more source

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