Results 91 to 100 of about 2,960,567 (255)

Proof of Church's Thesis

open access: yes, 2019
We prove that if our calculating capability is that of a universal Turing machine with a finite tape, then Church's thesis is true.
Casares, Ramón
core   +1 more source

Multiway Turing Machines

open access: yes, 2021
Multiway Turing machines (also known as nondeterministic Turing machines or NDTMs) with explicit, simple rules are studied. Even very simple rules are found to generate complex behavior, characterized by complex multiway graphs, that can be visualized in multispace that combines "tape" and branchial space.
openaire   +2 more sources

Understanding and Mitigating Bias From Artificial Intelligence in Otolaryngology: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To provide an overview of potential biases resulting from the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) in otolaryngology and techniques to mitigate them. Data Sources Literature review and expert opinion. Conclusions AI promises to fundamentally transform medicine.
Matthew T. Ryan, David A. Gudis
wiley   +1 more source

Post-turing methodology: destruction of the wall on the way to general artificial intelligence

open access: yesИнтеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции, 2020
This article attempts to comprehensively criticize the «Turing test» and develop quality criteria for new tests for assessing artificial intelligence. It is shown that the prerequisites for reducing personality and human consciousness, which A.
A. R. Efimov
doaj   +1 more source

Turing machines can be efficiently simulated by the General Purpose Analog Computer

open access: yes, 2013
The Church-Turing thesis states that any sufficiently powerful computational model which captures the notion of algorithm is computationally equivalent to the Turing machine.
A. Ben-Hur   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Introduction: Towards a linguistic anthropology of AI Introduction : vers une anthropologie linguistique de l'IA

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, EarlyView.
This essay introduces the themed cluster of articles, ‘Towards a linguistic anthropology of AI’. The advent of artificial intelligence (AI), especially in large language models capable of producing coherent discourse mimicking conversational interaction, is exerting unprecedented pressure on prevailing concepts of language, personhood, and the human ...
Webb Keane, Constantine V. Nakassis
wiley   +1 more source

From talking tools to metahumans: social interaction, semiotic skill, and the authority of AI chatbots Des outils parlants aux métahumains : interactions sociales, compétences sémiotiques et autorité des robots conversationnels

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, EarlyView.
What does it take to turn a tool into a talking tool and that into an ultimate authority? Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in its diverse forms, such as large language models (LLMs), is celebrated as a useful tool. But LLM‐based conversational agents, or chatbots, the software applications through which ordinary users are likely to engage ...
Webb Keane
wiley   +1 more source

How Chemistry Computes: Language Recognition by Non-Biochemical Chemical Automata. From Finite Automata to Turing Machines

open access: yesiScience, 2019
Summary: Every problem in computing can be cast as decision problems of whether strings are in a language or not. Computations and language recognition are carried out by three classes of automata, the most complex of which is the Turing machine.
Marta Dueñas-Díez   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abstract Body, Abstract Machine: Alan Turing's Drama of Difference [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In order to prove that mathematics cannot be exhausted by a finite set of procedures, Alan Turing conceives, in 1936, of an abstract machine 1. The machine makes its debut in “On Computable Numbers with an application to the Entscheidungsproblem,” his ...
Mann-O'Donnell, Sarah
core  

Tales of Cyberspace and Artificial Intelligence: Diverging Stakeholderships?

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article traces the evolution of the Internet from the 1990s to the 2020s and compares it with the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly following the public launch of ChatGPT in late 2022. It identifies both parallels and divergencies between these two overlapping technological domains, focusing on the growing ...
Johan Eriksson, Giampiero Giacomello
wiley   +1 more source

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