Results 71 to 80 of about 2,960,567 (255)
Artificial Intelligence for Bone: Theory, Methods, and Applications
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer the potential to improve bone research. The current review explores the contributions of AI to pathological study, biomarker discovery, drug design, and clinical diagnosis and prognosis of bone diseases. We envision that AI‐driven methodologies will enable identifying novel targets for drugs discovery. The
Dongfeng Yuan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Chemistry, 2021 Computing with molecules is at the center of complex natural phenomena, where the information contained in ordered sequences of molecules is used to implement functionalities of synthesized materials or to interpret the environment, as in Biology.
Marta Dueñas-Díez +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Challenge of Handling Structured Missingness in Integrated Data Sources
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.As data integration becomes ever more prevalent, a new research question that emerges is how to handle missing values that will inevitably arise in these large‐scale integrated databases? This missingness can be described as structured missingness, encompassing scenarios involving multivariate missingness mechanisms and deterministic, nonrandom ...
James Jackson +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Random strings and tt-degrees of Turing complete C.E. sets [PDF]
Logical Methods in Computer Science, 2014 We investigate the truth-table degrees of (co-)c.e.\ sets, in particular, sets of random strings. It is known that the set of random strings with respect to any universal prefix-free machine is Turing complete, but that truth-table completeness depends ...
Mingzhong Cai +4 more
doaj +1 more source
On Turing Machines Deciding According to the Shortest Computations
Axioms, 2021 In this paper we propose and analyse from the computational complexity point of view several new variants of nondeterministic Turing machines. In the first such variant, a machine accepts a given input word if and only if one of its shortest possible ...
Florin Manea
doaj +1 more source
Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The Gramophone: Lem against the Chinese Room
Profil, 2021 The text focuses on Lem’s rejection of the Chinese Room, a prominent challenge to the sufficiency of the Turing test. After outlining Lem’s relationship to the Turing test, it offers an exposition of two of Lem’s thought experiments, the Gramophone and ...
Marek Picha
doaj +1 more source
CoRR, 2019 The invention of CPU-centric computing paradigm was incredible breakthrough of computer science that revolutionized our everyday life dramatically. However, the CPU- centric paradigm is based on the Turing machine concept and, as a result, expensive and power-hungry data transferring between the memory and CPU core is inevitable operation.
openaire +2 more sources
Turing machines and bimachines
Theoretical Computer Science, 2008 zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
John Rhodes 0001, Pedro V. Silva
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Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The emerging concept of Hubs for Circularity (H4Cs) presents an opportunity to create collaborative, self‐sustaining regional industrial ecosystems that drive circular economy transitions at scale. However, the operationalisation of H4Cs faces financial, organisational and data‐driven challenges.
Aditya Tripathi +3 more
wiley +1 more source