Results 61 to 70 of about 134,383 (239)

Biotechnical Multiscale Engineering of Scaffolds for Stem Cell and Organoid Research

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Biotechnical multiscale engineering consideration of geometric and structural parameters, which is called biotechnical multiscale engineering, has an influence on stem cell development and organogenesis comparable to that of molecular genetics and biochemical parameters.
Merle‐Johanna Küstner   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The world problem: on the computability of the topology of 4-manifolds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Topological classification of the 4-manifolds bridges computation theory and physics. A proof of the undecidability of the homeomorphy problem for 4-manifolds is outlined here in a clarifying way.
van Meter, James R.
core   +3 more sources

A Critical Appraisal of Labour's AI Agenda

open access: yesThe Political Quarterly, EarlyView.
Abstract This article critically evaluates Labour's ambitious AI agenda, situating it within the historical trajectory of UK AI policy and the techno‐solutionist assumptions underpinning current strategies. While Labour frames AI as a transformative tool for economic growth, state efficiency and public service reform, we argue that structural ...
Nathan Critch, Darcy Luke
wiley   +1 more source

TURING MACHINE AS UNIVERSAL ALGORITHM EXECUTOR AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE PROCESS OF HIGH-SCHOOL STUDENTS` ADVANCED STUDY OF ALGORITHMIZATION AND PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTALS

open access: yesІнформаційні технології і засоби навчання, 2016
The article discusses the importance of studying the notion of algorithm and its formal specification using Turing machines. In the article it was identified the basic hypothesis of the theory of algorithms for Turing as well as reviewed scientific ...
Oleksandr B. Yashchyk
doaj  

Program Algebra for Turing-Machine Programs

open access: yesScientific Annals of Computer Science, 2019
This paper presents an algebraic theory of instruction sequences with instructions for Turing tapes as basic instructions, the behaviours produced by the instruction sequences concerned under execution, and the interaction between such behaviours and ...
Jan A. Bergstra, Cornelius A. Middelburg
doaj   +1 more source

Tales of Cyberspace and Artificial Intelligence: Diverging Stakeholderships?

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article traces the evolution of the Internet from the 1990s to the 2020s and compares it with the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly following the public launch of ChatGPT in late 2022. It identifies both parallels and divergencies between these two overlapping technological domains, focusing on the growing ...
Johan Eriksson, Giampiero Giacomello
wiley   +1 more source

A topological exploration of convergence/divergence of human‐mediated and algorithmically mediated pedagogy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Educational Technology, EarlyView.
We explore a topological model that situates teachers' agency as a constituent element within the convergent and divergent dynamics at the intersection of human‐mediated and algorithmically mediated pedagogies. Ubiquitous AI in education is designed to simulate, emulate and automate human processes and behaviours through datafication.
Keith Turvey, Norbert Pachler
wiley   +1 more source

Proof of Church's Thesis

open access: yes, 2019
We prove that if our calculating capability is that of a universal Turing machine with a finite tape, then Church's thesis is true.
Casares, Ramón
core   +1 more source

Computers and chess masters: The role of AI in transforming elite human performance

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made significant strides in recent years, often supplementing rather than replacing human performance. The extent of their assistance at the highest levels of human performance remains unclear. We analyse over 11.6 million decisions of elite chess players, a domain commonly used as a testbed for AI
Merim Bilalić, Mario Graf, Nemanja Vaci
wiley   +1 more source

Post-turing methodology: destruction of the wall on the way to general artificial intelligence

open access: yesИнтеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции, 2020
This article attempts to comprehensively criticize the «Turing test» and develop quality criteria for new tests for assessing artificial intelligence. It is shown that the prerequisites for reducing personality and human consciousness, which A.
A. R. Efimov
doaj   +1 more source

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