Results 31 to 40 of about 154,109 (120)

Toward Useful Quantum Kernels

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, EarlyView.
The hybrid approach to Quantum Supervised Machine Learning is compatible with Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices but hardly useful. Pure quantum kernels requiring fault‐tolerant quantum computers are more promising. Examples are kernels computed by means of the Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT) and kernels defined via the calculation of ...
Massimiliano Incudini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

QRS Detection in Noisy Electrocardiogram Based on Multi‐Parameter Constrained Stochastic Resonance

open access: yesIEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, EarlyView.
One major challenge of QRS wave detection is the deleterious impact of inevitable noise in electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, which can deteriorate the detection performance of algorithms. Previous research has shown a nonlinear monostable potential‐based algorithm for enhancing the QRS complex in a noisy environment. Its main mechanism is the stochastic
Wenyu Shang, Masaki Sekino
wiley   +1 more source

Rehumanizing Higher Education: Fostering Humanity in the Era of Machine Learning

open access: yesNew Directions for Teaching and Learning, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have raised contentious questions and spawned divided opinions regarding the future of education. The polarization it brings to the academy seems to be breaking between the soft and hard disciplines and is reminiscent of the Science Wars of the 1990s. This chapter highlights the philosophical
Joseph Carver, Samba Bah
wiley   +1 more source

Computers and chess masters: The role of AI in transforming elite human performance

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made significant strides in recent years, often supplementing rather than replacing human performance. The extent of their assistance at the highest levels of human performance remains unclear. We analyse over 11.6 million decisions of elite chess players, a domain commonly used as a testbed for AI
Merim Bilalić, Mario Graf, Nemanja Vaci
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Versus Human Intelligence in Presurgical Implant Planning: A Preclinical Validation

open access: yesClinical Oral Implants Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To validate an innovative artificial intelligence (AI)–driven tool for automated virtual implant placement by comparing its accuracy, implant dimension selection, time efficiency, and consistency with a human intelligence (HI)–based approach for single posterior tooth replacement.
Bahaaeldeen M. Elgarba   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telepathy, Other Minds, and Category Errors

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Philosophy, EarlyView.
Abstract In this paper, I explore several issues surrounding what is called “telepathy” in the context of the problem of other minds. I begin with a quick review of the conditions in which this notion arose and the difficulties to which it gave rise upon its introduction.
Sébastien Motta
wiley   +1 more source

Clustering Longitudinal Data: A Review of Methods and Software Packages

open access: yesInternational Statistical Review, EarlyView.
Summary Clustering of longitudinal data is becoming increasingly popular in many fields such as social sciences, business, environmental science, medicine and healthcare. However, it is often challenging due to the complex nature of the data, such as dependencies between observations collected over time, missingness, sparsity and non‐linearity, making ...
Zihang Lu
wiley   +1 more source

Variance Matrix Priors for Dirichlet Process Mixture Models With Gaussian Kernels

open access: yesInternational Statistical Review, EarlyView.
Summary Bayesian mixture modelling is widely used for density estimation and clustering. The Dirichlet process mixture model (DPMM) is the most popular Bayesian non‐parametric mixture modelling approach. In this manuscript, we study the choice of prior for the variance or precision matrix when Gaussian kernels are adopted.
Wei Jing   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

How AI Helps to Compile Human Intelligence: An Empirical Study of Emerging Augmented Intelligence for Medical Image Scanning

open access: yesInformation Systems Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is advancing continuously. However, full delegation to an AI application is often not possible or desirable due to technical limitations, ethical concerns or legal issues. Augmented intelligence systems, where humans and AI work together jointly, have been proposed to improve decision making in complex, uncertain ...
Mechthild Pieper, Rob Gleasure
wiley   +1 more source

Pitfalls, benefits, and comparative analysis of artificial intelligence ChatBots in the systematic review process

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.
Abstract The transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) ChatBots, leveraging natural language processing for information retrieval and knowledge synthesis, has garnered attention across diverse fields, including research. Recognizing AI's importance, researchers and policymakers are actively engaged in its development.
Cinzia Daraio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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