Results 51 to 60 of about 6,879 (234)

Turing patterns with cellular computers

Cell Systems
Turing patterns are a key theoretical foundation for understanding organ development and organization. While they have been found to occur in natural systems, implementing new biological systems that form Turing patterns has remained challenging. To address this, Tica et al.1 used synthetic genetic networks to engineer living cellular computers that ...
Grozinger, Lewis, Goñi-Moreno, Ángel
openaire   +3 more sources

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe, Ivan Iudice, Giuseppe Castaldi, Marco Di Renzo, Vincenzo Galdi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colour Patterns: Channelling Turing [PDF]

Current Biology, 2012
Very little is known about how animal colour patterns develop. The stripes of the zebrafish provide a tractable a model for colour pattern formation, which now suggests an unconventional patterning mechanism.
openaire   +2 more sources

Design Principles of Electrocatalysts for Industrial‐Scale Water Electrolysis

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This Review distills electrocatalyst design for industrial‐scale water electrolysis into integrated principles linking active‐site engineering, phase and lattice modulation, interfacial microenvironment regulation and mass‐transport control. By connecting catalyst families with HER/OER mechanisms and practical operating demands, it outlines pathways ...
Hong Tang, Cui Ce, John Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Widespread biochemical reaction networks enable Turing patterns without imposed feedback

Nature Communications
Understanding self-organized pattern formation is fundamental to biology. In 1952, Alan Turing proposed a pattern-enabling mechanism in reaction-diffusion systems containing chemical species later conceptualized as activators and inhibitors that are ...
Shibashis Paul, Joy Adetunji, Tian Hong
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu, Tianyun Huang, Aming Li, Pengyu Lv, Tingting Qin, Wenhui Chen, Hui Wei, Huiling Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Xstainer: A Novel Virtual Staining Tool Powered by Advanced Deep Learning Techniques

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Xstainer is a deep learning–based virtual staining framework that converts hematoxylin and eosin‐stained whole slide images into multiple histochemical stains, including Masson's trichrome, Periodic acid‐Schiff, Jones methenamine silver, and Toluidine blue.
Fatma Nur Kinali, Derya Demir, Kutsev B. Ozyoruk, Yasin Almalioglu, Emre C. Kose, Drew F. K. Williamson, Gurdeniz Serin, G. Evren Keles, Banu S. Kumbaraci, Ceren Utku, Uguray P. Hacisalihoglu, Ilknur Turkmen, Figen Ozturk, Kayhan Basak, Yavuz Nuri Ertas, Mehmet Turan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the spacing of placodes in the eye: A comparative study across age and species

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The conjunctival placodes of the avian eye form in an intriguing and conserved sequence in a circular annulus around the cornea. These 13–16 placodes develop into papillae that are essential for inducing underlying intramembranous flat bones, known as scleral ossicles, which form an important part of the ocular skeleton.
Florence Joseph, Tamara A. Franz‐Odendaal   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence–Driven and Digital Practices for Circular Business and Finance: Insights for Advancing Hubs for Circularity

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The emerging concept of Hubs for Circularity (H4Cs) presents an opportunity to create collaborative, self‐sustaining regional industrial ecosystems that drive circular economy transitions at scale. However, the operationalisation of H4Cs faces financial, organisational and data‐driven challenges.
Aditya Tripathi, Marcos R. Machado, Laura Spierdijk, Devrim Murat Yazan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mind the Gap: A Solution to the Robustness Problem of Turing Patterns Through Patterning Mode Isolation

AppliedMath
Turing patterns, characterised by spatial self-organisation in reaction–diffusion systems, exhibit sensitivity to initial conditions. This sensitivity, known as the robustness problem, results in different final patterns emerging even from small initial ...
Thomas E. Woolley
doaj   +1 more source