Results 71 to 80 of about 1,908,978 (257)

Colour Patterns: Channelling Turing [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2012
Very little is known about how animal colour patterns develop. The stripes of the zebrafish provide a tractable a model for colour pattern formation, which now suggests an unconventional patterning mechanism.
openaire   +2 more sources

Widespread biochemical reaction networks enable Turing patterns without imposed feedback

open access: yesNature Communications
Understanding self-organized pattern formation is fundamental to biology. In 1952, Alan Turing proposed a pattern-enabling mechanism in reaction-diffusion systems containing chemical species later conceptualized as activators and inhibitors that are ...
Shibashis Paul, Joy Adetunji, Tian Hong
doaj   +1 more source

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mind the Gap: A Solution to the Robustness Problem of Turing Patterns Through Patterning Mode Isolation

open access: yesAppliedMath
Turing patterns, characterised by spatial self-organisation in reaction–diffusion systems, exhibit sensitivity to initial conditions. This sensitivity, known as the robustness problem, results in different final patterns emerging even from small initial ...
Thomas E. Woolley
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the spacing of placodes in the eye: A comparative study across age and species

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The conjunctival placodes of the avian eye form in an intriguing and conserved sequence in a circular annulus around the cornea. These 13–16 placodes develop into papillae that are essential for inducing underlying intramembranous flat bones, known as scleral ossicles, which form an important part of the ocular skeleton.
Florence Joseph   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pattern formation in a diffusive intraguild predation model with nonlocal interaction effects

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2019
In this paper, we investigate the spatiotemporal pattern formation in a diffusive intraguild predation (IGP) model with a nonlocal interaction term in the growth of the shared resource, which extends previous studies of local reaction-diffusion IGP model.
Renji Han, Binxiang Dai, Yuming Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Oral glucocorticoid dose patterns and organ damage in systemic lupus erythematosus – a nationwide cohort study

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Evaluating the relationship between glucocorticoid (GC) exposure and organ damage in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is challenging since GC dose varies over time. It is unclear which exposure time window captures the full impact of GC usage.
Annica Dominicus   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence–Driven and Digital Practices for Circular Business and Finance: Insights for Advancing Hubs for Circularity

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The emerging concept of Hubs for Circularity (H4Cs) presents an opportunity to create collaborative, self‐sustaining regional industrial ecosystems that drive circular economy transitions at scale. However, the operationalisation of H4Cs faces financial, organisational and data‐driven challenges.
Aditya Tripathi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neimark-Sacker-Turing Instability and Pattern Formation in a Spatiotemporal Discrete Predator-Prey System with Allee Effect

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2018
A spatiotemporal discrete predator-prey system with Allee effect is investigated to learn its Neimark-Sacker-Turing instability and pattern formation.
Huayong Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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