Results 41 to 50 of about 439 (180)
Chiari I Malformation: Review and Update of Current Treatment Options
Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The pathophysiology of Chiari malformation type I (CM‐I) is complex, involving structural abnormalities at the craniovertebral junction that result in herniation of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum. In this study, we aim to present and evaluate current treatment options for CM‐I, with a focus on evidence‐based clinical ...
Jordan J. Lo +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Limits and Risks of Digital Transformation
Цифровая трансформация, 2020 Currently, the process of digital transformation is actively going on in the economy, science, education, and society as a whole. This process has a number of restrictions and risks we consider. The mathematical theory of complexity reveals a large class
T. S. Akhromeeva +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A Turing test for free will [PDF]
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2012 Before Alan Turing made his crucial contributions to the theory of computation, he studied the question of whether quantum mechanics could throw light on the nature of free will. This paper investigates the roles of quantum mechanics and computation in free will.
openaire +6 more sources
CoRR, 2022 We propose an alternative to the Turing test that removes the inherent asymmetry between humans and machines in Turing's original imitation game. In this new test, both humans and machines judge each other. We argue that this makes the test more robust against simple deceptions. We also propose a small number of refinements to improve further the test.
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What's a White Matter ‘Fiber’?
Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT White matter anatomy is investigated using methods that operate at markedly different spatial scales and rely on distinct biological and physical principles. Nevertheless, the term “fiber” is routinely applied to the outputs of tract‐tracing studies, diffusion MRI tractography, and postmortem fiber dissection, often as though these entities ...
Guillaume Dannhoff +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Turing Test for Telepresence
The International journal of Multimedia & Its Applications, 2015 ABSTRACT The quality of high-end videoconferencing systems has improved significantly over the last few years enabling a class of applications known as “telepresence” wherein the users engaged in a communication session experience a feeling of mutual presence in a shared virtual space.
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Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.Abstract The sea anemone, Nematostella vectensis, has been used as a model organism in developmental biology studies for many years. This estuarine species has the notable capacity to regenerate its full body plan from small pieces throughout life. Nematostella have been described as having a great degree of cellular plasticity.
Patrick A. Lewis +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Health Care Science, EarlyView.Patient‐specific models may enable purpose‐limited queries while raw records remain local. A four‐layer reference architecture links modeling, reviewed outputs, lifecycle accountability, and conditional value realization. Empirical validation is required.
Yunbo Lian +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Social ComputingThe speed, capacity, and strength of artificial intelligence units (AIs) could pose a self-inflicted danger to humanity’s control of its own civilization.
Margaret Boone Rappaport +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Should Dermatologists Recommend Direct‐to‐Consumer App‐Based Remote Diagnostics? An Ethical Analysis
JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Dermatology patients still face barriers in accessing timely specialist care. As direct‐to‐consumer (DTC) apps for remote dermatological diagnostics proliferate, guidance is lacking. While promising efficiency and efficacy, their clinical—and ethical—legitimacy is not yet well established.
Sonja Mathes +9 more
wiley +1 more source